Question

【題目】C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格內填入適當?shù)脑~，使其內容通順,每空格限填一詞，首字母已給)：

If we live a natural, open-air life, we shall have little need of doctors or medicine. Many of our grandmother’s ideas on how to keep well have c【1】 in recent years. Better habits of life has almost taken the place of the medicine.

It was believed that night air was largely r【2】 for fevers and colds. Doctors now say that one of the surest way to keep well is to live and sleep in the open air. I have slept in the open air for some time in winter at the temperature of six degrees b【3】 zero. Of course it is foolish for anyone to sleep in rain or snow. The whole idea of open-air sleeping is to b【4】 fresh air instead of the air full of dust and germs(病菌). If we become outdoor sleepers, coughs and colds will be almost unknown.

One can almost tell a man who sleeps in the open by looking at him. His eye is clear and his cheek rosy. There is no surer way to become well and strong than to get used to this habit. Then you can laugh at the doctor and t【5】 the medicine bottles away. I know that many parents will not agree with me, and they will feel that to advise a boy to sleep in the open when the weather is extremely cold is like inviting them to his death. It is a fact that everyone would be h【6】 and happier if they follow this idea.

Some doctors have already agreed on this method of sleeping for sick people. In some h【7】 even babies are given open-air treatment(治療). I have been free from any sign of coughs or colds. In the past two years, I have been an outdoor sleeper. Snow sometimes covered the foot of the bed and cold winds blew about my head.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】changed

【2】responsible

【3】below

【4】breath

【5】throw

【6】healthier

【7】hospitals

【解析】

這是一段關于健康生活的短文。如果我們過著自然、開放的生活，就很少需要醫(yī)生或藥品。許多關于如何保持健康的想法在最近幾年已經(jīng)改變了，更好的生活習慣幾乎已經(jīng)取代了醫(yī)學，醫(yī)生說，保持健康最好的方法之一就是戶外生活。

【1】句意：近年來，我們祖母關于如何保持健康的許多想法都發(fā)生了變化。

Better habits of life has almost taken the place of the medicine.更好的生活習慣幾乎取代了藥物。結合首字母，以及后文對于保持健康的看法，可知是發(fā)生改變，根據(jù)have可知是現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)，所以用過去分詞；故填changed。

【2】句意：人們相信夜晚的空氣對發(fā)燒和感冒負有很大的責任。

Doctors now say that one of the surest way to keep well is to live and sleep in the open air.和首字母，可知是be responsible for對……負責；故填responsible。

【3】句意：我在冬天零下6度的溫度睡了一段時間。

in winter at the temperature和首字母，可知是零下6度，below在……下；故填below。

【4】句意：露天睡眠的整個理念是呼吸新鮮空氣，而不是充滿灰塵和細菌的空氣。

fresh air instead of the air full of dust and germs(病菌).和首字母，可知是呼吸新鮮空氣，breath 呼吸，不定式符號to后用動詞原形；故填breath。

【5】句意：你可以嘲笑醫(yī)生并把藥瓶扔掉。

laugh at the doctor和 the medicine bottles away以及首字母，可知是throw away扔開,情態(tài)動詞后跟動詞原形；故填throw。

【6】句意：如果每個人都遵照去做，他們將會更健康更幸福這是一個事實。

根據(jù)上文內容和首字母，可知是healthy健康，由and happier可知是比較級；故填healthier。

【7】句意：在一些醫(yī)院里，甚至嬰兒也接受露天治療。

babies are given open-air treatment(治療).和首字母，可知是hospital醫(yī)院，由some可知用復數(shù)；故填hospitals。