【題目】A. 用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,每詞僅用一次(每空一詞)。

thirsty her grape since produce

thirsty her grape since produce

【1】Howsweetthese________taste!

【2】Drinkwheneveryoufeel_________duringexercise.

【3】That’snotMary'sson._____hasaroundface.

【4】Teais_____inmanydifferentareasinChina.

【5】We’vebeenfriends_____wewereatschooltogether.

【答案】

【1】 grapes

【2】 thirsty

【3】 Hers

【4】 produced

【5】 since

【解析】

【1】句意：這些葡萄嘗起來多么甜��！grape葡萄，是一個名詞。根據(jù)句中How sweet可知，在所給的詞中只有葡萄是甜的，空前these的意思是“這些”，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，故這里填grapes。

【2】句意：在鍛煉中感覺口渴的時候就喝水。thirsty口渴的，是一個形容詞，根據(jù)句意Drink 可知，在口渴的時候喝水，這里用形容詞在句中作表語。

【3】句意：那不是Mary的兒子，她的兒子有一張圓臉。根據(jù)句意可知，這里指代的是Mary的兒子，her可以作形容詞性物主代詞，修飾名詞；也可以作人稱代詞的賓格“她”。而這句話中缺少的是主語，因此應(yīng)用名詞性的物主代詞，hers相當(dāng)于her son。

【4】句意：中國許多不同的地區(qū)生產(chǎn)茶葉。produce生產(chǎn)，是一個動詞。根據(jù)句意可知，這句話的主語Tea與動詞produce構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系，這句話應(yīng)使用被動語態(tài)，be+動詞的過去分詞，空前已經(jīng)有了is，這里填過去分詞produced。

【5】句意：自從我們一起上學(xué)時起我們就是好朋友。since自從，引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，從句中用一般過去時態(tài)，主句用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)。根據(jù)句意可知，這里表示“從…時起”，故填since。

這個題目是選詞填空，我們應(yīng)在所給的五個單詞中，選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~完成句子，并注意使用單詞的正確形式。做題時，應(yīng)先瀏覽所給單詞，弄清楚他們的意思，然后根據(jù)句意選擇適當(dāng)?shù)牡膯卧~，并根據(jù)單詞在句中的作用、句中使用的句型等變化單詞的正確形式。例如第2小題，句中的Drink提示我們，這里應(yīng)表示“當(dāng)口渴的時候”，空前are是系動詞，故這里直接用形容詞形式thirsty在句中作表語。再如第4小題，根據(jù)句意可知，這里的意思是“出產(chǎn)茶葉”，應(yīng)選擇動詞produce，并且主語Tea和該動詞構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系，這里應(yīng)使用被動語態(tài)，構(gòu)成是be +過去分詞，空前有了is，這里填過去分詞produced。

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