【題目】 From your first library visit for story time, to your visits to study as an undergraduate (大學(xué)生), you spend a lot of time in libraries. But do you know______to behave in the library? Why do people always whisper (耳語(yǔ))? Here are some rules for you to learn and respect.

Your behavior in the library must be______from your behavior at home. When you go to the library, you should______ your phone or change it to silent mode ( 靜音模式). Sounds from your phone may disturb other people. ______a call must be made, you should go to a special area or outdoors.

Libraries are places for people to______ . Therefore, you need to speak in a ______ voice. If you want to discuss something with your study group, find a “study room”. Most college libraries have such study rooms.

Don’t eat or drink when you are in the library. On the one hand, the ______ you make may annoy others. On the other hand , the books can get ______from food crumbs (碎屑), which would ruin(毀壞) it for those who borrow the books______ you.

Remember this golden rule: always treat others the______you want to be treated. Then you will enjoy yourself in the library.

1A.whatB.howC.which

2A.similarB.commonC.different

3A.turn offB.turn onC.turn out

4A.BecauseB.IfC.Although

5A.playB.studyC.rest

6A.smallB.quietC.low

7A.foodB.facesC.noises

8A.dirtyB.tidyC.mad

9A.beforeB.afterC.next

10A.wayB.placeC.level

【答案】

1B

2C

3A

4B

5B

6C

7C

8A

9B

10A

【解析】

本篇簡(jiǎn)述圖書(shū)館的規(guī)則:在圖書(shū)館的行為一定和在家里的行為不同——關(guān)掉你的手機(jī)或者把它換成靜音模式,打電話要到戶外;要小聲說(shuō)話;在圖書(shū)館時(shí)不要吃東西或喝東西。

1

句意:你知道在圖書(shū)館里怎么做嗎?

what 什么;how 怎么;which哪個(gè);根據(jù)下文“Here are some rules for you to learn and respect.” 這里有一些規(guī)則供你學(xué)習(xí)和謹(jǐn)慎從事;由此推斷空格是提問(wèn)——知道在圖書(shū)館里怎么做嗎?故選B。

2

句意:你在圖書(shū)館的行為一定和你在家里的行為是不同。

similar相似的;common 普通的;different不同的;根據(jù)下文“When you go to the library, you should turn off your phone or change it to silent mode Sounds from your phone may disturb other people. If a call must be made, you should go to a special area or outdoors”在圖書(shū)館時(shí)要關(guān)掉手機(jī),必須打電話時(shí)要到外面,推斷空格指在圖書(shū)館的行為一定和你在家里的行為不同,故選C

3

句意:當(dāng)你去圖書(shū)館的時(shí)候,你應(yīng)該關(guān)掉你的手機(jī)或者把它換成靜音模式,手機(jī)發(fā)出的聲音可能會(huì)打擾到其他人。

turn off關(guān)掉;turn on 打開(kāi);turn out結(jié)果是;根據(jù)常識(shí),在圖書(shū)館要關(guān)掉手機(jī)或者把它換成靜音模式,避免打擾別人,故選A。

4

句意:如果必須打電話,你應(yīng)該去一個(gè)特設(shè)的地方或戶外。

Because因?yàn),引?dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句;If如果,引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句;Although雖然,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句;從文字的表層意思推斷空格指如果必須打電話,故選B。

5

句意:圖書(shū)館是人們學(xué)習(xí)的地方。

play 玩;study學(xué)習(xí);rest休息;根據(jù)常識(shí)可知,圖書(shū)館是人們學(xué)習(xí)的地方,故選B。

6

句意:因此,你需要小聲說(shuō)話。

small小的;quiet 安靜的;low低的;根據(jù)上文“Libraries are places for people to study” 圖書(shū)館是人們學(xué)習(xí)的地方,推斷空格指需要小聲說(shuō)話,in a low voice低聲地;故選C。

7

句意:一方面,你制造的噪音可能會(huì)打擾別人。

food食物;faces臉;noises噪音;從文字的表層意思可知,吃東西發(fā)出的聲音可能會(huì)打擾別人,故選C。

8

句意:另一方面,這些書(shū)可能會(huì)被食物殘?jiān)K,對(duì)你之后借書(shū)的人來(lái)說(shuō),這些殘?jiān)鼤?huì)毀掉書(shū)。

dirty骯臟的;tidy整潔的;mad瘋狂的;從文字的表層意思可知,食物殘?jiān)粼跁?shū)上,會(huì)把書(shū)弄臟; 故選A

9

句意:另一方面,這些書(shū)可能會(huì)被食物殘?jiān)K,對(duì)你之后借書(shū)的人來(lái)說(shuō),這些殘?jiān)鼤?huì)毀掉書(shū)。

before ……之前;fter ……之后;next 下一個(gè)的;從文字的表層意思可知,對(duì)于在你之后借這本書(shū)的人來(lái)說(shuō),就是借閱已經(jīng)被食物殘?jiān)鼡p毀的書(shū),故選B。

10

句意:記住這條金科玉律:永遠(yuǎn)以你想被對(duì)待的方式對(duì)待別人。

way方法;place 地點(diǎn);level水平;從文字的表層意思可知,要以你想被對(duì)待的方式對(duì)待別人;故選A。

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