I know the man________spoke to you just now．


  1. A.
    which
  2. B.
    whom
  3. C.
    who
  4. D.
    ／
C
分析：修飾名詞的成分叫“定語”，用一個(gè)句子作定語就叫做“定語從句”。和所有的從句一樣由引出詞引出這個(gè)定語從句。定語從句放在所修飾的名詞后面，這個(gè)名詞叫做“先行詞”。而定語從句的引出詞或者就等于這個(gè)先行詞，或者是包含這個(gè)先行詞，并且在定語從句中擔(dān)任句子中的成分。此處定語從句的先行詞是the man，空格詞就是定語從句的引出詞，擔(dān)任從句中的主語，由于是指“人”，又是擔(dān)任主語，應(yīng)該用不能省略的who或that．(延伸)可以把本句拆為兩句：I know the man．The man spoke to you just now．兩句有一個(gè)相同的名詞man，把第二句的the man改為who，再把who spoke to you just now插到第一句的the man的后面，就成了本句。
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