Question

【題目】Singapore worries a lot about the fitness of its people. One third of the people in the country of four million are overweight, and about 6% of them are obese (過度肥胖). Every year, September is fitness month and one year recently the for the month was “Fighting Obesity”.

This fight unhealthy lifestyles starts in the schools. Everyone is educated about eating well and taking exercise. Students whose weight is more than it should be are asked to join the school health club and take part in special activities to help them a couple of kilograms. During breaks they do not go to the canteen (餐廳) to eat snacks, to the school hall for some exercise. The school also talks to their parents to see if they can plan a healthier diet for the children. Sometimes the parents it is their cooking that is causing the problem and then it is easy to persuade (說服) them to change. Some children find it to lose weight, but they are told not to give up easily. A big is made to interest them in sport. Fun and games are used to attract the students to running and jumping. One school gives its students a smart student card which they can use to buy books and food. Parents can a list of the food the child is eating and discuss it at home. Fitness classes may be held on Saturdays for those who need them. Parents come and help with ball games and races.

Schools to allow some types of food like French fries（薯條）. Young people, , often like junk food and use their pocket money on the way home to buy hamburgers and pizza. It is difficult to stop this, but the schools try, and to encourage the schools there are Trim and Fit Awards for the ones with good ideas or whose students are fit and healthy.

【1】A. theme B. title C. idea D. spirit

【2】A. over B. beyond C. against D. with

【3】A. cut B. lose C. drop D. leave

【4】A. and B. or C. so D. but

【5】A. wonder B. realize C. complain D. promise

【6】A. difficult B. dangerous C. harmful D. possible

【7】A. effort B. success C. progress D. reward

【8】A. find out B. hand out C. put out D. print out

【9】A. agree B. expect C. refuse D. manage

【10】A. otherwise B. moreover C. anyway D. however

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】A

【2】C

【3】B

【4】D

【5】B

【6】A

【7】A

【8】D

【9】C

【10】D

【解析】

試題分析：短文大意：新加坡很擔(dān)心其人民的身體素質(zhì)。三分之一的人都超重了，而且他們中的6%都過于肥胖。每年的九月被定為“抵抗肥胖的健康月”。這個抵抗不健康生活方式的行動從學(xué)校開始。每個人都受到合理飲食和鍛煉的教育。

【1】A 考查名詞及語境理解。句意：每一年九月是健身月，最近一年的健康月的主題是“減肥”。 theme主題；title標(biāo)題；idea主意，想法；spirit精神。根據(jù)句意可知該選A。

【2】C考查及語境理解。句意：這場與不健康的生活方式的戰(zhàn)斗在學(xué)校開始。Over多余，超過；beyond超越；against 背叛，反對；with和，有。Fight against與…作斗爭[爭吵]，反對……，是一個固定短語，所以選C。

【3】B考查動詞及語境理解。句意：要求超重的學(xué)生參加學(xué)校的健身俱樂部，參加特殊的活動來幫助他們減去幾公斤 cut割，切； lose失去； drop落下，倒下；leave離開。聯(lián)系前面的Students whose weight is more than it should be are asked to join the school health club可知該選B。

【4】D考查連詞及語境理解。句意：在休息的時候他們不去食堂吃零食，而要在學(xué)校禮堂鍛煉。 and 和；or或者；so所以；but但是。空白前后句之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以選D。

【5】B考查動詞及語境理解。句意：有時父母抱怨他們做的飯造成這一問題，那么很容易說服他們改變。Wonder想知道； realize意識到；complain抱怨；promise答應(yīng)，許諾。根據(jù)句意結(jié)合語境可知該選B。

【6】A考查形容詞及語境理解。句意：有些孩子覺得減肥很難，但他們被告知不要輕易放棄。 difficult 困難的； dangerous危險的； harmful有害的；possible可能的。 根據(jù)but they are told not to give up easily.可知該選A。

【7】A考查名詞及語境理解。句意：盡最大的努力使他們對體育感興趣。effort工作，努力，嘗試，成就，杰作；success成功；progress進步；reward獎勵，獎賞。根據(jù)句意結(jié)合語境可知該選A。

【8】D考查動詞短語及語境理解。句意：家長可以打印出孩子吃的食物吃并在家里討論它。 find out 搞清楚，弄明白；hand out分發(fā)；put out撲滅， 伸出，生產(chǎn)，出版；print out打印出來。根據(jù)a list可知該選D。

【9】C考查動詞及語境理解。句意：學(xué)校拒絕允許某些類型的食物像法國炸薯條。agree同意；expect期待；refuse拒絕；manage使用， 完成（困難的事），經(jīng)營。根據(jù)句意結(jié)合語境可知該選C。

【10】D考查副詞及語境理解。句意：然而年輕人經(jīng)常喜歡垃圾食品，在回家的路上用自己的零花錢買漢堡包和比薩餅。otherwise否則；moreover而且，此外， 同時，再者；anyway無論如何，至少，而且，盡管； however然而，可是。 聯(lián)系上句Schools 23 to allow some types of food like French fries（薯條）可知該選D。