Question

【題目】 Shirley was a shy girl and she seldom answered questions in our class. She was afraid of making mistakes(犯錯誤). Sometimes she couldn' t finish her homework because she didn't want to make any mistakes. ①Nothing changed until Mr Smith，a new teacher, came to our class.

One morning, Mr Smith asked Shirley to answer some questions. After a while, she was in tears because she gave the wrong answers. At that time, Mr Smith took out a small box.②盒子里裝滿了橡皮。" Look, Shirley," he said, standing next to her. "I have something to show you. "He took out the erasers and put them on the desk. "Look at these erasers, Shirley, he continued. "Do you know why they are become smaller and smaller. That's what you must learn---everybody makes mistakes, but they can be valuable experience and teach you something important.” Then he left one eraser on Shirley's desk.

From then on, Shirley changed a lot. Instead of being shy, now she is active and confident. She isn’t afraid of making mistakes any longer

【1】請將①處的句子翻譯成漢語。

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【2】請將②處的句子翻譯成英語。

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【3】What does the underlined word “they” in the second paragraph refer to?

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【4】What does the underlined word “valuable” mean in English?

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【5】Did Shirley become a confident girl in the end?

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Answer 1

【答案】

【1】直到一個新老師，史密斯老師，來到我們班，改變才發(fā)生。

【2】The box was full of erasers.

【3】The erasers.

【4】useful

【5】Yes, she did.

【解析】

短文講了雪莉是一個害羞的女孩，她在我們班很少回答問題因為她害怕犯錯誤。后來一位新老師告訴她“橡皮為什么它們變得越來越小嗎？這就是你必須學(xué)到的-每個人都會犯錯，但它們可以是寶貴的經(jīng)驗，教會你一些重要的東西�！� 從那時起，雪莉改變了很多。她現(xiàn)在不是害羞，而是積極和自信。她不再害怕犯錯誤了。

【1】觀察句子“Nothing changed until Mr Smith，a new teacher, came to our class.”，“until直到….為止”，“came to來到”，“a new teacher一位新老師”修飾Mr Smith，故填：直到一個新老師，史密斯老師，來到我們班，改變才發(fā)生。

【2】觀察句子“盒子里裝滿了橡皮�！�，“be full of……充滿”，“橡皮eraser”應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填：The box was full of erasers。

【3】根據(jù)前面“Look at these erasers, Shirley, he continued. 雪莉，看看這些橡皮，他繼續(xù)說道�！保�可知這里的they指的是上句話提到的“these erasers”，故填：The erasers。

【4】根據(jù)“That's what you must learn---everybody makes mistakes這是你必須學(xué)會的——每個人都會犯錯”，我們可以推斷出這是應(yīng)該是一個褒義詞，再結(jié)合“and teach you something important. 并教會你一些重要的東西”，可知答案，故填：Useful。

【5】根據(jù)“From then on, Shirley changed a lot. Instead of being shy, now she is active and confident. 從那時起，雪莉改變了很多。她現(xiàn)在不是害羞，而是積極和自信�！笨芍�她變成了一個自信的女孩，故填：Yes, she did。