Question

【題目】Passage 1

What can we do to help protect the environment? It seems useless to just pick up a piece of trash (垃圾), but what will happen if you keep doing it every day? Tommy Kleyn, an ordinary man from the Netherlands, may give you the answer.

Tommy Kleyn walked past a polluted river on his way to work every day. It used to be a beautiful view, but the trash on the bank made it dirty and smelly. So Tommy decided to pick up the trash along the river a little bit at a time after work. “It took me about 30 minutes to fill one garbage(垃圾) bag with trash, but one garbage bag didn't seem helpful in a place as polluted as this. I decided to fill one bag of trash each day as I passed by," Tommy said. Every day, Tommy took pictures of the river and shared them on his Facebook page. To his surprise, in just six days, he had made great progress with his cleanup effort. He felt happy and kept doing it. Gradually, more and more people knew about Tommy's story. Other people in the community began following in his footsteps and cleaning up trash on their way home, too.

“The idea is to encourage people to fill one garbage bag with litter each day. It only takes 30 minutes, but it really makes a difference and you will be amazed at how good you feel afterwards," he said.

People from all over the world have been moved and inspired(激發(fā)) by Tommy's story. No effort is useless if we keep doing it every day. Ordinary people like you and me can also make a difference to the world we live in if we take actions right now.

【1】Did Tommy Kleyn walk past a polluted river on his way to work every day?

【2】What did Tommy decide to do after work?

【3】Where did Tommy share the pictures of the river that he took?

【4】Who began following in Tommy’s footsteps and cleaning up trash?

【5】What can you learn from the story?

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】Yes / Yes, he did.

【2】He decided to pick up the trash along the river a little bit at a time after work.

【3】On his Facebook page.

【4】Other people in the community.

【5】No effort is useless if we keep doing it every day./ Ordinary people like you and me can also make a difference to the world we live in if we take actions right now./ We should protect the environment from the side of the small things./ Everyone can change the world.

【解析】

本文講述了環(huán)保先鋒Tommy Kleyn每天沿著河岸撿垃圾的故事，這件事影響了其他人，有更多的人參與其中。

【1】

題意：湯米·克萊恩每天上班的路上經(jīng)過一條被污染的河流嗎？

根據(jù)第二段的第一句“Tommy Kleyn walked past a polluted river on his way to work every day”可知是“湯米·克萊恩每天上班的路上經(jīng)過一條被污染的河流”。故答案為：Yes. / Yes, he did.

【2】

題意：湯米下班后決定做什么？

根據(jù)第二段中“Tommy decided to pick up the trash along the river a little bit at a time after work”可知“湯米下班后決定把沿河的垃圾一點(diǎn)一點(diǎn)地?fù)炱饋��！惫蚀鸢笧椋?/span>He decided to pick up the trash along the river a little bit at a time after work.

【3】

題意：湯米在哪里分享他拍的那條河的照片？

根據(jù)第二段中“Tommy took pictures of the river and shared them on his Facebook page”可知“湯米在他的Facebook頁面上分享他拍的那條河的照片”。故答案為：On his Facebook page.

【4】

題意：誰開始追隨湯米的腳步清理垃圾？

根據(jù)第二段中“Other people in the community began following in his footsteps and cleaning up trash on their way home, too”可知“社區(qū)里的其他人開始追隨湯米的腳步清理垃圾”，故答案為：Other people in the community.

【5】

題意：你能從這個(gè)故事中學(xué)到什么？

通讀全文，可知Tommy Kleyn的舉措影響力很大，因此只要能回答出他的事跡對(duì)環(huán)保事業(yè)起到一定的影響的話，都是正確答案。故答案為：No effort is useless if we keep doing it every day./ Ordinary people like you and me can also make a difference to the world we live in if we take actions right now./ We should protect the environment from the side of the small things./ Everyone can change the world.