完形填空：（一）（本題共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳項(xiàng)填入文中空白處。

Computer games are very popular. It is natural for people to want to _1___ , so playing against a computer or against a friend on the computer can be __2__to stop. “ Just one more game, ” often turns into another game, then another.

Computer games do have their _3__. They are excellent for training hand or eye coordination(協(xié)調(diào)).Surgeons (外科醫(yī)生)_4____played computer games as children are often skilled. Computer games can __5__ be great for teaching students. The students are open to learning while playing. They can study for longer than a teacher would be able to teach.

But like anything __6__ in life, things should be balanced.(平衡).Too much time on the computer can _7__ your eyes. Regular breaks are needed. If students cannot _8__ playing computer games, they won’t do as well in other areas in their life—not just schoolwork, but in developing important social skill such as how to talk with people and how to work with others. And if they are no longer taking regular exercise, __9___ health will become worse.

Computer games have their place, __10___people must also remember it is important to have a balanced lifestyle.

1.

A．win

B．lose

C．fight

D．beat

 

2.

A．easy

B．necessary

C．natural

D．difficult

 

3.

A．rules

B．suggestions

C．a(chǎn)dvantages

D．freedom

 

4.

A．who

B．which

C．when

D．where

 

5.

A．only

B．just

C．a(chǎn)lso

D．ever

 

6.

A．else

B．specific

C．special

D．enjoyable

 

7.

A．relax

B．hurt

C．close

D．open

 

8.

A．enjoy

B．start

C．stop

D．keep

 

9.

A．our

B．their

C．her

D．your

 

10.

A．then

B．so

C．a(chǎn)nd

D．but

 

【答案】

1.A

2.D

3.C

4.A

5.C

6.A

7.B

8.C

9.B

10.D

【解析】

試題分析：這篇短文描述了過度玩電腦游戲?qū)⒆拥奈：�，同時(shí)也指出了電腦游戲的積極有益的一面。告訴人們只要把玩電腦游戲控制在適度的范圍內(nèi)就能變害處為益處，服務(wù)我們的生活。

1.聯(lián)系上下文可知句意為：很自然每個(gè)人都想贏，故選A。

2.聯(lián)系上文每個(gè)人都想贏，及下文“ Just one more game, ” often turns into another game, then another.描述�？芍湟鉃楹茈y停下來，故選D。

3.詞義辨析。A. 規(guī)則  B.建議 C.優(yōu)勢 D.自由。根據(jù)下文They are excellent for……可知選C。

4.先行詞Surgeons 為從句邏輯主語，故引導(dǎo)詞用who，選A。

5.聯(lián)系上文，根據(jù)下文The students are open to learning while playing.可知選C，電腦游戲?qū)τ诮虒W(xué)生也很有好處。

6.詞義辨析。A.其他的B.特殊的C. 專用的 D.令人愉快的，聯(lián)系上下文可知句意為：就像生活中任何其他事物一樣……故選A。

7.根據(jù)上文.Too much time on the computer 可知選B，玩電腦時(shí)間太多會傷害你的眼睛。

8.根據(jù)下文they won’t do as well in other areas 及后面描述可知句意為：如果學(xué)生不能停止玩電腦游戲，故選C。

9.聯(lián)系上文從句And if they are no longer taking regular exercise,主語是they，可知本句指的是他們的健康，故選B。

10.聯(lián)系上下文內(nèi)容，可知本句前后為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選D。

考點(diǎn)：關(guān)于電腦游戲的議論文的詞匯運(yùn)用能力

點(diǎn)評：本題短文內(nèi)容不難理解，但是部分小題與上下文聯(lián)系不大，部分題型甚至可以獨(dú)立成題。因此在解答中有必要認(rèn)真分析，把他們當(dāng)成一個(gè)獨(dú)立的選擇題來對待。完成后多讀幾遍，看看上下文是否語句通順，符合邏輯關(guān)系。

 

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