【題目】用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式完成短文。每詞只用一次。

Hi, boys and girls! 1 to meet you. I am Jim Smith. Jim is my 2 name and Smith is my last name. I am 3 English teacher. This is a 4 of my family. I have a 5 and a daughter. My son is Mike.6 is nine years old. 7 is the girl next to me? She is my daughter. 8 name is Alice. And she is 9 years old. We are in Beijing, China 10. Do you like my family?

【答案】

1Nice

2first

3an

4photo

5son

6He

7Who

8Her

9eight

10now

【解析】

文章大意:文章介紹了Jim Smith是位英語老師,他有一個九歲的兒子Mike和七歲的女兒Alice。他們現(xiàn)在在中國北京。

1根據(jù)上文Hi, boys and girls!結(jié)合題干__1__ to meet you.可知句意為:見到你很高興,結(jié)合備選詞匯,可知應(yīng)選擇nice,又因其位于句首,所以首字母要大寫,故答案填Nice

2根據(jù)上文I am Jim Smith. 我叫Jim Smith,在西方國家,是名在前,姓在后,所以Jim應(yīng)是他的名字first name,故答案填first

3根據(jù)題干I am __3__ English teacher.可知句意為:我是一名英語老師;English的發(fā)音是以元音音素開頭的,所以用不定冠詞an來修飾,故答案填an。

4根據(jù)題干This is a __4__ of my family. 結(jié)合備選詞匯可知句意為:這是我的一張全家福,a photo of my family我的一張全家福,故答案填photo。

5根據(jù)下文My son is Mike. 結(jié)合題干I have a __5__ and a daughter.可知句意為:我有一個兒子和一個女兒,son兒子,故答案填son

6根據(jù)上文My son is Mike.我的兒子叫Mike?芍颂幨钦f兒子Mike九歲了,所以這里應(yīng)用人稱代詞he作主語,又因其位于句首,所以首字母要大寫,故答案填He

7根據(jù)下文She is my daughter.她是我的女兒,結(jié)合題干__7__ is the girl next to me?可知此處句意為:我旁邊的女孩是誰?結(jié)合備選詞匯可知應(yīng)選擇who,又因其位于句首,所以首字母要大寫,故答案填Who

8根據(jù)上文She is my daughter. 結(jié)合題干__8__ name is Alice.可知此處句意為:她的名字叫Alice,結(jié)合備選詞匯可知應(yīng)選擇her,又因其位于句首,所以首字母要大寫,故答案填Her。

9根據(jù)題干she is __9__ years old. 可知此處是說她幾歲了,結(jié)合備選詞匯,可知應(yīng)選擇數(shù)詞eight,即她八歲了,故答案填eight

10根據(jù)題干We are in Beijing,China __10__.結(jié)合所剩余的備選詞匯,可知應(yīng)選擇now,句意為:我們現(xiàn)在在中國北京,故答案填now。

本題首先要粗讀短文,理解短文的大致意思,再精讀短文注意所填的詞在句中的詞性、時態(tài)等等。然后根據(jù)句意、上下文聯(lián)系、語境及所給出的備選詞匯,選擇出合適的單詞,最后結(jié)合相關(guān)的語法知識對單詞做出形式上的變化,確定單詞的詞形。如,第2小題,根據(jù)上文I am Jim Smith. 我叫Jim Smith,在西方國家,是名在前,姓在后,所以Jim應(yīng)是他的名字first name,故答案填first。第6小題,根據(jù)上文My son is Mike. 我的兒子叫Mike?芍颂幨钦f兒子Mike九歲了,所以這里應(yīng)用人稱代詞he作主語,又因其位于句首,所以首字母要大寫,故答案填He。

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