Light bulb which was invented by Edison _________now.       
[     ]
A. was widely used          
B. is widely used
C. will be widely used        
D. used widely
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

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From 8:30pm to 9:30 pm on Saturday, March 26th, 2011, a great number of people around the world turned off the lights for Earth Hour. It is a bit like an environmental New Year, providing a chance to help care for our earth and make people around the world learn how important it is to do that.
What can do during this hour? We can do lots of run things in the dark, such as planning a candlelight dinner for our family or a group of friends, telling stories and singing songs with the kids and neighbors.
What did you do for Earth Hour this year? Let’s share the Earth Hour stories.
Emma
I was on one of the mountains near the city and took photos of my city. It was great to watch the stars and the moon after a busy day so that I could enjoy this relaxing moment.
Albert
I work as a waiter in a restaurant. Our restaurant was still open even for Earth Hour as we got lots of reservations (預(yù)定) that night. So we spent the hour working by candlelight. And guess what? Our customers loved that and promised to come for next Earth Hour.
Brandon
I turned off the main power to my house and went for a walk for Earth Hour. It was a little strange to walk in the dark, but it was only for one hour. Just think of what it must have been like before the invention of the light bulb!
Mary
I invited my friends who know and support Earth Hour activities. We actually had a candlelight concert and we talked about the old happy days that we spent together in college.
 
Information Card
The date of Earth Hour in 2011
【小題1】
 
Albert’s job
【小題2】
 
What Brandon did when it was dark
【小題3】
 
Who stayed with Mary during the hour
【小題4】
 
The number of people who talked about their stories
【小題5】
 

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科目：初中英語 來源：2013屆內(nèi)蒙古海拉爾區(qū)第四中學(xué)九年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末考試英語試卷（帶解析） 題型：單選題

The light bulb ______ by Edison in the middle of the 1780s.

A．is inventedB．was inventedC．inventedD．invent

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科目：初中英語 來源：2012屆浙江省紹興市樹人中學(xué)初三3月階段測(cè)試英語試卷（帶解析） 題型：完型填空


In one way of thinking, failure is part of life. In   26  way, failure may be a way towards success. The “Spider-story” is often   27 Robert Bruce, leader of the Scots in the 13th century, was hiding in a cave from the English. He watched a spider  28 a web. The spider tried to reach across a rough   29 in the rock. He tried six times. On the   30  time he made it and went on to make his web. Bruce is said to have been encouraged by this and to have gone on to   31 the English. Edison, the inventor of the light bulb, made 32 models that failed before he found the right way to make one. Once he was asked   33 he kept on trying to make a new type of battery when he had failed so often, he replied, “Failure? I have   34 failures. Now I know 50,000 ways it won't   35”.
So what? First, always think about your failure. What caused  36  ？Were conditions right? Were you in top from yourself? What can you change? So things will go   37 next times.
Second, is the goal（目標(biāo) ） you're trying to reach the right one? Try to do some   38 about what your real goals may be. Think about this question. “If I do succeed in this, where will it get me?" This may help you prevent failure in things you shouldn't be doing any way.
The third thing to keep in   39 about failure is that it's a part of life. Learn to “l(fā)ive with yourself" even though you may have   40 ．

【小題1】
A．otherB．a(chǎn)notherC．firstD．second
【小題2】
A．toldB．saidC．talkedD．spoken
【小題3】
A．doingB．taking C．makingD．playing
【小題4】
A．roomB．houseC．placeD．soil
【小題5】
A．tenthB．sixthC．eighthD．seventh
【小題6】
A．saveB．helpC．defeat(打敗)D．kill
【小題7】
A．hundredB．hundredsC．hundred ofD．hundreds of
【小題8】
A．whyB．whenC．whatD．who
【小題9】
A．notB．noC．neverD．nothing
【小題10】
A．doB．makeC．tookD．work
【小題11】
A．oneB．itC．thatD．this
【小題12】
A．highB．largeC．rightD．bright
【小題13】
A．ThinkingB．shoppingC．readingD．cleaning
【小題14】
A．heartB．eyesC．earsD．mind
【小題15】
A．failed.B．succeededC．finishedD．passed

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科目：初中英語 來源：2012屆山東省東營(yíng)濟(jì)軍生產(chǎn)基地實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校初三上學(xué)期階段檢測(cè)英語試卷（帶解析） 題型：閱讀理解

In one way, it may be thought that failure is a part of life. In another, failure may be regarded as a step towards success.
The “spider story” is often told as an example of this. Robert Bruce, leader of the Scots in the 13th century, was hiding in a hole on a hill from the English. He watched a spider(蜘蛛) making a web（網(wǎng)）. Bruce is said to have got confidence from this and to have gone on to beat the English. Edison, too, the inventor of the light bulb(電燈泡), made hundreds of models that failed before he found the right way to make one.
So what? First, always think about your failure. What caused it? Were you in high spirit then? What can you change so that things will go right the next time?
Second, is the goal you are trying to reach the right one? Try to do some thinking about what your real goal may be. Think about this question: If I am successful in this, where will it get me?” This may help to prevent failure in the things you shouldn’t be doing anyway.
The third thing to remember about failure is that it’s a part of life. Learn to “l(fā)ive with yourself!” even though you may have failed. Remember, “You can’t live with them all.”
【小題1】Robert Bruce was mentioned in the passage to show that ___________.

A．people who failed are not lonely
B．a(chǎn)nimals can help people sometimes
C．nature will help if we are hard—working
D．confidence is important for one to be successful
【小題2】Edison’s example shows us that __________.
A．he liked to do other kinds of work
B．he invented many kinds of light bulbs
C．failure may be a way towards success
D．he was a man of many important inventions
【小題3】If you are not sure about what success will get you, you’d better ______.
A．change your goal
B．go on with your goal
C．not care for that
D．work even harder on your goal
【小題4】It can be learned from the passage that __________.
A．one should try not to fail
B．one’s failure is another’s success
C．one should take failures seriously
D．one should learn lessons from failures
【小題5】This passage is mainly about _________.
A．two great men
B．two sides of failure
C．ways to keep away from failure
D．the right attitude (態(tài)度) towards failure

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科目：初中英語 來源：2013-2014學(xué)年安徽省等六校九年級(jí)上學(xué)期第一次聯(lián)考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

People are always afraid of making mistakes. But sometimes it’s not bad to make mistakes, and here is why.

      At first, a mistake is a clear sign that you are trying new things. It’s always good to try new things, because when you are trying new things, you are growing. If you never try new things, how can you improve? How can you create? The simple answer is: “you can’t” Look around you, everything you see is the result of someone trying new things.

     Another good thing about mistakes is this: when you are making mistakes, you are learning. For example, Edison failed 10,000 times before he invented the light bulb. When he was asked how he felt to fail that many times, he said that he hadn’t failed 10,000 times, but rather had learned 10,000 things that didn’t work.

     Finally, when you make a mistake, you are much closer to success. Why? Because you have said what you should say, and you have done what you should do. Every time you make a mistake, you are closer to success. But it doesn’t mean that you can make mistakes without thinking. Instead, when you try new things you have to think them over, so that you can keep away from some unnecessary mistakes. We shouldn’t spend all our time and money on the only one way, but use them correctly, because our time and money are limited(有限的)

     There is an old saying, “if you are not making mistakes, you are not trying hard enough.” So go bravely and make mistakes. And learn, and grow, and succeed.

1.If you are making a mistake, that means__________.

A. you’re careful                          B. you’re kind

C. you’re growing                         D. you know nothing

2.If you never try new things, you can’t___________.

A. improve        B. create          C.  spend           D. A and B

3. After Edison failed 10,000 times, he__________.

A. gave up                                B. invented the light bulb

C. invented the computer                    D. invented 10,000 new things

4.When you make a mistake, you are closer to___________.

A. time          B. money          C. success          D. new things

5. What’s the main idea of the passage?

A. Never make mistakes               

B. You can make mistakes without thinking

C. Sometimes it’s good to make mistakes  

D. Making mistakes is terrible

 

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