【題目】
Sometimes we forget that many things we use every day were not always there. They had to be i【1】. Someone had to have an idea. Then they had to do a lot of experiments with the idea until it worked well. Here are few you might like to read about:
In Maine, the northeast of the U. S., winters are long, windy and cold. Every winter, Chester Greenwood's ears got so cold that they turned colors. When he was 15, Chester got ice skates for his birthday. He wanted to go skating. The cold wind and his frozen ears soon sent him running home. The next day, Chester tied a scarf around his ears. It was w【2】, but too uncomfortable. Then he got a GREAT IDEA.
Chester made two oval loops out of wire. He asked his grandmother to sew covers on the ovals Then she connected the ovals with another wire. The ovals fit over his ears. Chester had invented earmuffs! They saved his ears and made him rich. People in Maine found another way to r【3】 Chester. December 21th, the first of winter, is Chester Greenwood Day.
Sometimes inventions happen by chance. As a boy. Thomas Alva Edison was called Al. When he was 12 years old, he got his first j【4】. He sold newspapers and candies on the train. One day on the job, he bravely s【5】 a boy from being run over by a train. The boy's father worked a telegraph. Al asked how to run a telegraph. Not only did Al learn the telegraph, but he made a better one. It was one of his earliest GREAT IDEAS
Edison's new telegraph made a lot of money. Later,he became the first person to o【6】and run an invention business. He was good at that,too. We could thank Thomas Edison every day. He had many,many GREAT IDEAS such as bulbs,movie cameras,and batteries. Edison is the one who invented more things than a【7】else in the world.
So,who knows?You might invent something some day!
【答案】
【1】invented
【2】warm
【3】remember
【4】job
【5】saved
【6】own
【7】anyone
【解析】
本文講述我們?nèi)粘S玫漠a(chǎn)品很多都是發(fā)明出來(lái)的,但是發(fā)明的過(guò)程并不是那么一帆風(fēng)順的。
【1】句意:它們不得不被發(fā)明。
根據(jù)many things we use every day were not always there我們?nèi)粘J褂玫暮芏鄸|西不是一開始就存在的,可知,they指代上文的這些東西,這些東西被發(fā)明,故答案為invented。
【2】句意:它是暖和的,但是太不舒服。
根據(jù)tied a scarf around his ears,在耳朵上圍了圍巾,是暖和的,故答案為warm。
【3】句意:人們找到了另一種方式來(lái)紀(jì)念切斯特。
根據(jù)December 21th, the first of winter, is Chester Greenwood Day.十二月21日是切斯特日,故為紀(jì)念它,故答案為remember。
【4】句意:當(dāng)他12歲的時(shí)候,他得到他第一個(gè)工作。
根據(jù)He sold newspapers and candies on the train.他在火車上賣報(bào)紙和糖果,可知,是一個(gè)工作,故答案為job。
【5】句意:一天,他勇敢地救了一個(gè)即將被火車輾軋的男孩。
根據(jù)from being run over by a train可知,他救下來(lái)一個(gè)男孩,拯救save,用一般過(guò)去時(shí),故答案為saved。
【6】句意:后來(lái),他成為第一個(gè)擁有和運(yùn)營(yíng)發(fā)明商業(yè)的人。
根據(jù)run an invention business可知,他自己擁有這份商業(yè),to加動(dòng)詞原形,故答案為own。
【7】句意:愛(ài)迪生是世界上比其他任何人發(fā)明的都多的人。
根據(jù)常識(shí),可知,愛(ài)迪生發(fā)明了很多,比其他人都多,故答案為anyone。
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