【題目】Tim is an English boy. Every year, he and his parents go somewhere nice on their holiday. During this y【1】 summer holiday, Tim and his parents travelled to several countries. They first f【2】 to Beijing, the capital of China. D【3】 their stay in Beijing, they went to Tian’anmen Square, the Summer Palace and the Great Wall. They saw many places of i【4】 in this famous city. They p【5】 to visit the World Park, but they did not have enough time. Then, they flew to Moscow and s【6】 there for a week. They went to many interesting places and enjoyed themselves very much. The Red Square was the first place they visited in Moscow. Leather(皮革) clothes are very c【7】in Russia, so they bought some leather coats and a few pairs of leather boots for themselves. After that, they travelled to Rome b【8】train. They had a great time there. Tim said China is a g【9】 country and he wanted to visit China again one day. If he c【10】 again, he will visit many other cities in China, including(包括) Shanghai and Nanjing.

【答案】

【1】 year's

【2】 flew

【3】 During

【4】 interest

【5】 planned

【6】 stayed

【7】 cheap

【8】 by

【9】 great

【10】 comes

【解析】

本句主要講述一個(gè)叫蒂姆英國男孩旅游的故事。每年他和他的父母都會(huì)去一些好地方度假。今年暑假期間，蒂姆和他的父母去了好幾個(gè)國家。他們首先飛到中國首都北京。之后他們飛往莫斯科。最后他們乘火車去羅馬。蒂姆說中國是個(gè)偉大的國家，他希望有一天能再次訪問中國。

【1】句意：今年暑假期間，蒂姆和他的父母去了好幾個(gè)國家。名詞所有格修飾名詞，this year’s summer holiday：今年的暑假；結(jié)合句意和首字母提示可知答案是year's。

【2】句意：他們首先飛往中國的首都北京。本句講述過去的事情，所以使用一般過去時(shí)。短語fly to sp.：做飛機(jī)去某個(gè)地方，fly的過去式flew；結(jié)合句意和首字母提示可知答案是flew。

【3】句意：在北京逗留期間，他們?nèi)チ颂彀查T廣場(chǎng)、頤和園和長城。句子開頭，第一個(gè)字母要大寫。在…期間：during；結(jié)合句意和首字母提示可知答案是During。

【4】句意：他們?cè)谶@個(gè)著名的城市里看到了許多名勝。of是介詞，后面跟名詞，places of interest：名勝，名勝古跡；結(jié)合句意和首字母提示可知答案是interest。

【5】句意：他們計(jì)劃參觀世界公園，但是時(shí)間不夠。本句講述過去的事情，所以使用一般過去時(shí)。短語plan to do sth.：計(jì)劃做某事；結(jié)合句意和首字母提示可知答案是planned。

【6】句意：然后，他們飛往莫斯科，在那里呆了一個(gè)星期。本句講述過去的事情，所以使用一般過去時(shí)。結(jié)合句意和首字母提示可知答案是stayed 。

【7】句意：皮衣在俄羅斯很便宜，所以他們自己買了一些皮大衣和一雙皮靴。根據(jù)下文“他們自己買了一些皮大衣和一雙皮靴”可知“皮衣在俄羅斯很便宜”；結(jié)合句意和首字母提示可知答案是cheap。

【8】句意：之后，他們乘火車去羅馬。短語by train：坐火車；結(jié)合句意和首字母提示可知答案是by。

【9】句意：蒂姆說中國是個(gè)偉大的國家，他希望有一天能再次訪問中國。本句修飾名詞，可知使用形容詞，結(jié)合句意和首字母提示可知答案是great。

【10】句意：如果他再來，他將訪問中國的許多其他城市，包括上海和南京。If引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，主句是一般將來時(shí)，從句使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，從句主語he三單，可知謂語使用單數(shù)形式。結(jié)合句意和首字母提示可知答案是comes。

首先猜測(cè)句意，利用語法和短語，動(dòng)詞搭配等解題。1.考查動(dòng)詞形式變化。動(dòng)詞的形式變化比較多，有謂語的變化(時(shí)態(tài)、語態(tài)、語氣)，有非謂語的變化(不定式、動(dòng)名詞、現(xiàn)在分詞、過去分詞)。 2.考查名詞形式變化。名詞的形式變化主要有單數(shù)、復(fù)數(shù)、所有格的變化。3.考查代詞形式變化。代詞形式變化即人稱代詞(主格和賓格)、物主代詞(形容詞性和名詞性)、反身代詞。4. 考查形容詞副詞形式變化。形容詞修飾名詞或作表語。副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，形容詞副詞介詞或整個(gè)句子；形容詞副詞形式變化有原級(jí)比較級(jí)最高級(jí)。 5.考查數(shù)詞變化。數(shù)詞有基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞，單位數(shù)詞。6.考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。 7.考查介詞或冠詞等虛詞。根據(jù)句意和介詞和冠詞等使用方法解題。

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