【題目】

【1】— Shenzhen used to be a fishing village, didn't it?

— Yes, it ________ (turn) into a modern city these years．

【2】Jim __________ (finish) reading three novels written by Wang Anyi these days.

【3】Jane is such a kind girl that she always ________ (reply) to anyone with a smile on her face．

【4】When there was a knock on the door, he_____________ (write) an important letter.

【5】More __________ (do) to improve the water condition in Taihu Lake from now on.

【6】Though he _____________ (laugh) at by his classmates, he appeared to be calm.

【7】Derek promised that he ________ (get) everything ready for the dinner party before the guests came, but he didn't make it．

【8】Our teacher once told us that the early bird __________ (catch) the worm.

【9】This morning the Blacks ________ (clean) the house, but I’m not sure if they have completed it.

【10】All food can make a person fat if too much __________ (eat).

【答案】

【1】has turned

【2】has finished

【3】replies

【4】was writing

【5】will be done

【6】was laughed

【7】would get

【8】catches

【9】were cleaning

【10】is eaten

【解析】略

【1】句意：——深圳過去是個(gè)漁村，不是嗎？ ——是的，這些年來它變成了一個(gè)現(xiàn)代化的城市。根據(jù)句意可知用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。所以答案為：has turned。

【2】句意：吉姆已經(jīng)讀完了王安憶寫的三部小說。 根據(jù)句意和these days可知，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。 故填has finished。

【3】句意：簡(jiǎn)是一個(gè)如此善良的女孩，她總是面帶微笑的給每個(gè)人打招呼。由always可知用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。所以答案為：replies。

【4】句意：有人敲門時(shí)，他正在寫一封重要的信。根據(jù)句意可知，有人敲門的時(shí)候，寫信這一動(dòng)作正在發(fā)生。用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故填was writing。

【5】句意：從現(xiàn)在起，將進(jìn)一步改善太湖的水環(huán)境。根據(jù)句意可知，要改善水環(huán)境，“做一些事情”做主語時(shí)，謂語用被動(dòng)。所以答案為：will be done。

【6】句意：雖然他受到同學(xué)們的嘲笑，但他看上去很鎮(zhèn)靜。句子he appeared to be calm.是過去時(shí)，因此Though引導(dǎo)的句子也為過去時(shí)。由by his classmates可知，用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。因此本題考查過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。所以答案為：was laughed。

【7】句意：德里克答應(yīng)在客人到來之前為宴會(huì)做好一切準(zhǔn)備，但他沒有成功。因?yàn)橹骶涞闹^語promised為過去式，因此從句也用過去的某一種時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)句意可知用過去將來時(shí)。所以答案為：would get。

【8】句意：我們的老師曾經(jīng)告訴我們，早起的鳥兒有蟲吃。“早起的鳥兒有蟲吃”是諺語。用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故填catches。

【9】句意：今天早上布萊克一家正在打掃房子，但我不確定他們是否已經(jīng)完成了。根據(jù)句意可知用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。the Blacks做主語，謂語用復(fù)數(shù)。所以答案為：were cleaning。

【10】句意：如果吃得太多，所有的食物都會(huì)使人發(fā)胖。根據(jù)句意可知用被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)，too much指代許多東西，做主語時(shí)，用被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)。所以填is eaten。

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