閱讀下面的短文,并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。(共5小題,計(jì)10分)

???? More than 6000 languages are spoken on the earth today.Many of these languages are spoken by small groups of people,and over 200 languages are spoken by one million or more people.Chinese is a language spoken by the largest number of people in the world.But English is most widely spoken in the world

????? English is spoken by more than 400 million people as their first language.It is spoken by most people in the U.S.A.,Great Britain,Canada,Australia and New Zealand.And it is also used very widely in many other countries of the world.

????? Look at the back of your watch.You may see the English words? Made in China, Made in Japan,or Made in Germany.English is spoken as the first language in none of these countries.Why are English words written on it?That is because in the modern world English is widely used for business between different countries.

1.How many languages are spoken on the earth today?

____________________________________________

2.Which language is spoken by the largest number of people in the world?

____________________________________________

3.Is English spoken by more than 400 million people as their first language?

____________________________________________

4.Do? Americans speak English ?

____________________________________________

5.Why may English words be written on your watch?

 

【答案】

1.More than 6000.

2.Chinese.

3.Yes,it is.

4.Yes,they do.

5.Because in the modern world English is widely used for business between different countries.

【解析】

試題分析:地球上的語(yǔ)言有6000多種,只有200多種被一百萬(wàn)以上的人所說(shuō)。漢語(yǔ)被世界上最大多數(shù)的人所說(shuō),而英語(yǔ)是世界上應(yīng)用最廣泛的語(yǔ)言。

1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第一段More than 6000 languages are spoken on the earth today.今天地球上有六千多種語(yǔ)言被說(shuō),可知此題答案為:More than 6000.

2.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第一段Chinese is a language spoken by the largest number of people in the world.漢語(yǔ)是被世界上最多的人所說(shuō)的一門(mén)語(yǔ)言,故答案是:Chinese.

3.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第二段English is spoken by more than 400 million people as their first language.英語(yǔ)是被四億多人作為第一語(yǔ)言來(lái)說(shuō)。所以這個(gè)一般疑問(wèn)句的回答是肯定的:Yes,it is.

4.推理判斷題。根據(jù)短文第二段It is spoken by most people in the U.S.A.,Great Britain,Canada,Australia and New Zealand.描述,美國(guó)等五個(gè)國(guó)家把英語(yǔ)作為第一語(yǔ)言來(lái)說(shuō),可知答案是肯定的:Yes,they do.

5.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第三段Why are English words written on it?That is because in the modern world English is widely used for business between different countries.描述,那是因?yàn)樵诋?dāng)今世界,英語(yǔ)被廣泛應(yīng)用于不同國(guó)家之間的商業(yè)事務(wù)中。所以答案為:Because in the modern world English is widely used for business between different countries.

考點(diǎn):教育文化類(lèi)短文閱讀。

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