Question

【題目】Issumboshi was so small that he could not do any useful work on the family farm. His grandfather became ______ of feeding such a useless man and sent him away to the city.

“Learn to become a warrior （武士）,” he told his grandson. “Then perhaps you will grow into a man of normal ______.”

Issumboshi’s journey was long and dangerous.

However, because he was so brave and clever, ______ he reached the city safely.

To his surprise, the streets were ______. The people of the city were hiding in their houses ______ a giant（巨人）.

Then brave Issumboshi went out to ______ the giant.

The giant tried to pick him up and eat him, but Issumboshi was so small and quick that the giant could not ___ him.

Issumboshi hit again and again at the giant with his sword （劍）. Soon, the giant fell to the ground and ____.

“Oh, what a great warrior he is!” the people of the city shouted as they came out of their houses. “What a great ______this young man is!”

Hearing this, Issumboshi felt so proud that he stood up straight.

“Hm,” he told himself. “I am already taller than I was. ______ clever my grand-father was to send me to the city! Being brave makes people strong!”

【1】A. nice B. tired C. careful

【2】A. age B. height C. idea

【3】A. in the end B. in the way C. in the beginning

【4】A. busy B. crowded C. empty

【5】A. from B. of C. liker

【6】A. tell B. ask C. meet

【7】A. stop B. catch C. hear

【8】A. died B. fled C. slept

【9】A. player B. worker C. hero

【10】A. How B. What C. While

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】 B

【2】 B

【3】 A

【4】 C

【5】 A

【6】 C

【7】 B

【8】 A

【9】 C

【10】 A

【解析】

試題Issumboshi身材太小了，他不能在家里農場上做任何有用的工作，他祖父把他送到城里去了。因為他的聰明勇敢和敏捷，他把一個巨人打敗了，成為了人們心中的英雄。

【1】句意：他祖父厭倦了供養(yǎng)這樣一個無用的人，把他送到城里去了。A. nice形容詞，好的；B. tired形容詞， 疲倦的；C. careful形容詞，細心的。根據語境“useless”可知，需要貶義詞“tired”。故選：B。

【2】句意：“那么也許你會長成一個正常身高的人。” A. age名詞，年齡；B. height名詞，身高； C. idea名詞，主意。 根據卻前文 “Issumboshi was so small that he could not do any useful work on the family farm. ”可知，此處指“身高”之意。故選：B。

【3】句意：然而，因為他是如此的勇敢和聰明，最終他安全到達了城市。A. in the end最后； B. in the way以這種方式；C. in the beginning表達錯誤。根據語境可知，敘述事情的發(fā)展過程，所以選擇 “最后” 之意。故選：A。

【4】句意：令他吃驚的是，街道上空無一人。A. busy形容詞，忙碌的；B. crowded形容詞，擁擠的；C. empty形容詞，空的。根據后文The people of the city were hiding in their houses ___5___ a giant（巨人）可知，街道是“空的”。故選：C。

【5】句意：城里的人躲在家里躲避一個巨人。 A. from介詞，表示脫離、離開等；B. of介詞，屬于...的；C. liker喜歡的人、愛好者。根據句意可知，此處“脫離”之意。故選：A。

【6】句意：然后勇敢的Issumboshi出去見巨人。A. tell動詞，告訴；B. ask動詞，詢問；C. meet動詞，遇見。根據前文“躲避”和后文“勇敢”可知，此處說明去“見”巨人之意。故選：C。

【7】句意：巨人想把他抱起來吃掉，但是Issumboshi又小又敏捷，巨人沒能抓住他 A. stop動詞，阻止；B. catch動詞，抓住；C. hear動詞，聽見。根據語境可知是“抓住”之意。故選：B。

【8】句意：很快，巨人摔倒在地，死了。A. died動詞，死；B. fled逃走；C. slept動詞，睡覺。根據語境可知，“倒地死了”符合邏輯。故選：A。

【9】句意：這個年輕人是個多么偉大的英雄��！A. player名詞，運動員；B. worker名詞，工人；C. hero名詞，英雄。打敗“巨人”應是“英雄”。故選：C。

【10】句意：祖父把我送到城市是多么聰明啊！A. How副詞，怎樣；B. What代詞，什么； C. While連詞，當...時候。根據句意可知，本句為感嘆句。感嘆句的基本結構：How＋形容詞＋主語＋謂語! What+（ a/an）＋(形容詞)＋名詞+主語＋謂語! How+句子！本題中How修飾形容詞 clever。 故選：A。

整體把握語篇大意，揣摩上下文文意，理解語境，選擇最契合文意的選項；掌握感嘆句的各組成部分，熟練使用how與what引導的感嘆句。