Question

【題目】閱讀理解
Children with no shoes on do better at school than those with shoes on，a study suggests．
For over 10 years，researchers from universities observed （觀察） children in 100 schools from 25 countries．They found that classrooms were quieter when children took off their shoes．It provided a quieter environment where pupils were more willing to focus on study than those with shoes on．
"Children are much more willing to sit on the floor and relax if they have no shoes on，"said professor Stephen Heppel，a lead researcher．
"The last place a child would sit to read is an upright chair．And we've found that 95% of them really don't read on a chair at home，"Heppel added．"When they go on holidays，they read lying down．"Professor Heppel hopes to bring the"shoeless policy"to all U．K．schools．He says relaxing conditions at school make children feel as if they're at home．He believes all the teachers will be glad to adopt the habit．
（1）The best title to describe the main idea of the passage is""．
A.Suggestions on shoeless children．
B.Suggestions on children with shoes on．
C.Shoeless children do better at school．
D.Shoeless children looks cool at school．
（2）According to the passage，we know that the study was made by ．
A.some university students
B.children from 25 countries
C.teachers in 1000 schools
D.researchers from university
（3）Which of the following pie chart can explain Heppel's discovery？

A.A
B.B
C.C
D.D
（4）Heppel thinks shoeless policy can provide children with ．
A.quiet activities
B.relaxing conditions
C.some upright chairs
D.a safe environment
（5）What does the underlined word"adopt"mean in the passage？
A.accept
B.refuse
C.change
D.throw．

Answer 1

【答案】
（1）C
（2）D
（3）C
（4）B
（5）A
【解析】短文講了對(duì)來(lái)自25個(gè)國(guó)家的100所學(xué)校的兒童進(jìn)行了觀察，沒(méi)穿鞋子的孩子比穿鞋子的孩子在學(xué)校表現(xiàn)更好，鼓勵(lì)學(xué)校放松環(huán)境讓孩子們感覺(jué)就像在家一樣．

（1）C 主旨?xì)w納題．根據(jù)整篇文章內(nèi)容及其第一段句子Children with no shoes on do better at school than those with shoes on，a study suggests．一項(xiàng)研究表明，沒(méi)穿鞋子的孩子比穿鞋子的孩子在學(xué)校表現(xiàn)更好．可知文章主要說(shuō)的是無(wú)鞋的孩子在學(xué)校表現(xiàn)更好．故選C．

（2）D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)第二段第一句For over 10 years，researchers from universities observed （觀察） children in 100 schools from 25 countries．10多年來(lái)，來(lái)自大學(xué)的研究人員對(duì)來(lái)自25個(gè)國(guó)家的100所學(xué)校的兒童進(jìn)行了觀察．可知來(lái)自大學(xué)的研究人員．故選D．

（3）C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)第四段第一行句子And we've found that 95% of them really don't read on a chair at home，"Heppel added．"我們發(fā)現(xiàn)95%的人都不會(huì)在家里的椅子上看書(shū)，可知在椅子上讀書(shū)的占5%．結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，故選C．

（4）B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)第四段第二行句子He says relaxing conditions at school make children feel as if they're at home．他說(shuō)學(xué)校放松的環(huán)境讓孩子們感覺(jué)就像在家一樣．可知此政策能夠給孩子提供家一樣放松的環(huán)境．故選B．

（5）A 詞義猜測(cè)題．根據(jù)上文He believes all the teachers will be glad to adopt the habit．他相信所有的老師都樂(lè)于…這個(gè)習(xí)慣．可知結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，應(yīng)說(shuō)他相信所有的老師都樂(lè)于接受這個(gè)習(xí)慣．所以adopt意為接受，故選A．