【題目】閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)中文首字母、音標(biāo)或語(yǔ)境的提示,在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)?/span>
單詞或短語(yǔ),要求所填的單詞意義準(zhǔn)確,拼寫正確。
As we all know, Beijing opera(京劇) is the quintessence(國(guó)粹) of Chinese culture. But isit the only one treasure of our 【1】/'ne()n/? Of course not! Chinese calligraphy(書法)is also the【2】/praid/ of China. It has a very long history and there are lots of calligraphers, 【3】as Wangxizhi, Qigong, Yanzhenqing, Zhaomengfu and so on.
I think Wangxizhi is widely 【4】(know) to all of us. He had been very 【5】(interest) in calligraphy since his childhood. Every day he practiced【6】(write). After that, he would w【7】the writing brush(毛筆) and ink-sone(硯) in the pool.After a considerable period of time, the water in the pool was blackened, And nowadays, it is said that the pool 【8】(remain) black.
Chinese is our mother tongue【9】not everyone can be a calligrapher, it's our duty to learn and write it well, At the same time, we should try our best to learn English well to【10】/spred/ Chinese calligraphy to the world.
【答案】
【1】 nation
【2】 pride
【3】 such
【4】 known
【5】 interested
【6】 writing
【7】 wash
【8】 remains
【9】 Although
【10】 spread
【解析】
文章大意:這是一篇日常文化類閱讀,主要介紹眾所周知,京劇是中華民族文化國(guó)粹,但它不是中國(guó)唯一的瑰寶,中國(guó)書法也是一項(xiàng)。作者列舉了王羲之等書法家的例子,告訴我們,漢語(yǔ)是我們的母語(yǔ),雖然不是每個(gè)人都能成為書法家,但我們有責(zé)任把它學(xué)好,同時(shí)也要努力學(xué)好英語(yǔ),把中國(guó)書法傳播到世界各地。
【1】考查語(yǔ)音。根據(jù)音標(biāo)提示/nen/,可知,應(yīng)該是nation國(guó)家,名詞,這里指中國(guó)。故填nation.
【2】考查語(yǔ)音。根據(jù)音標(biāo)提示/prad/,可知,be the pride of“…的驕傲”。故填pride.
【3】考查搭配。such as例如,固定搭配。故填such.
【4】考查搭配。be known to為…所熟知,固定搭配。填known.
【5】考查搭配。be interested in“對(duì)...感興趣”,固定搭配。填interested.
【6】考查動(dòng)名詞。practice doing sth練習(xí)做某事,固定搭配。故填write的動(dòng)名詞writing.
【7】考查動(dòng)詞。句意“然后,他就在池子里_____毛筆和硯臺(tái)。”根據(jù)下一句After a long period of time, the water in the pool was blackened過(guò)了很長(zhǎng)一段時(shí)間,池塘里的水變黑了。可知,應(yīng)該是"洗、刷"。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞would后用動(dòng)詞原形wash。故填wash.
【8】考查動(dòng)詞。句意“現(xiàn)在,據(jù)說(shuō)游泳池_____是黑色的。”一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),主語(yǔ)pool游泳池。單數(shù),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)remains,仍然。故填remains.
【9】考查連詞。句意“不是每個(gè)人都能成為書法家,我們有責(zé)任把它學(xué)好。”可知,用Although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,意思是“雖然”。故填Although.
【10】考查音標(biāo)。根據(jù)音標(biāo)提示/spred/,可知,應(yīng)該是spread傳播,不定式to后用動(dòng)詞原形spread。故填spread.
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