【題目】閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成句子。

People know the dangers of fires. It’s good for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire. Here are some suggestions:

Put a smoke alarm in the house. Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off. The alarm makes a loud sound. The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once.

Make escape plans. They should know all the ways out of the house. If there is a fire, everyone follows the plan to get out. Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easily.

Buy fire extinguishers (滅火器) in the house. Everyone in the family should know how to use them.

Practice for a fire. They do fire practice because they teach children about fire safety. Everyone in the family should know the following fire rules:

Don’t open a hot door! The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door. Stay close to the floor! Smoke can be more dangerous than fire. The best air is near the floor because smoke rises. What will you do if your hair or clothes start to burn? First, stop! Don’t run! The fire burns faster because of more air. Drop! Fall to the floor. Then roll (打滾)! Turning over and over will make the fire go out. Put a blanket around you to keep air away from the fire that still be on you.

There are many possible causes for fires. A wise family is ready all the time. If there is a fire, don’t forget to call 119 for help.

1The fire alarm makes loud sound to tell everyone to ________ at once.

2Everyone should make sure that ________ can be opened easily as part of the plans.

3________ can be more dangerous than fire, so stay close to the floor.

4When your clothes start to burn, more air will make the fire ________ if you run.

5The passage is mainly about ________.

【答案】

1leave the house

2all the windows

3Smoke

4burn faster

5how to prepare for a fire/ suggestions about preparing for a fire

【解析】

本文給出了一些關(guān)于如何防火的建議。

1

根據(jù)The alarm makes a loud sound. The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once,可知,煙霧報(bào)警器發(fā)出響聲是要告訴每個(gè)人立即離開(kāi)房子,固定搭配tell sb to do sth“告訴某人做某事”,所以空格處填leave to house。故答案為leave the house

2

根據(jù)Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easily,可知,計(jì)劃的一部分是要確保所有的窗戶(hù)能容易地被打開(kāi),所以空格處填all the windows。故答案為all the windows。

3

根據(jù)Stay close to the floor! Smoke can be more dangerous than fire.可知,煙可能比火更危險(xiǎn),所以要呆在靠近地板的地方,所以空格處填Smoke。故答案為Smoke。

4

根據(jù)What will you do if your hair or clothes start to burn? First, stop! Don’t run! The fire burns faster because of more air,可知,如果你的頭發(fā)或衣服著火了,不可以跑,因?yàn)楦嗟目諝鈺?huì)讓火勢(shì)燃燒得更快。固定搭配:make sth do“使……做……”,所以空格處填burn faster。故答案為burn faster

5

根據(jù)It’s good for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire. Here are some suggestions,可知,本文給出了一些關(guān)于如何防火的建議,所以空格處填how to prepare for a fire/ suggestions about preparing for a fire。故答案為how to prepare for a fire/ suggestions about preparing for a fire。

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