Question

【題目】

“Made in China” is having its moment now—and it's a fashionable one.

The story of Chinese fashion began in 2011 when Feiyue and Huili, both Chinese sports shoe brands(品牌), suddenly got international attention. Their products were seen all over the world. Chinese sportswear brand Li Ning was at the New York Fashion Week in September, 2018. They showed their new designs—sweaters and jackets with Chinese characters.

Shaun Rein, managing director of China Market Research Group, said that the latest Chinese brands no longer catch customers' eye by low price. He told CNN, " They are sure that they can go head to head with foreign brands.

Maybe it is because China's young people are now more confident about their own culture. They don't show immediate interest in western culture any more.

“Today’s young people in China are crazy about Chinese cultural elements(元素).” Jin Qu, the manager of a clothing shopping website, said at a cultural festival in 2018. They like these elements printed on their clothes, even the brand picture of Laoganma in China, which was once seen as outside of fashion. But now young people are proud of these Chinese symbols.

“In fact, many stars in the West are now interested in Chinese cultural elements in fashion. Rihanna, a US singer, for example, wore a Chinese red dress to the 2015 Met Gala in New York. The dress was designed and made by Chinese designer Guo Pei.

“We have to move from making to creating,” Chinese-American designer Aric Chen once told The New York Times. “We want to replace the words ‘Made in China ’ with ‘Designed in China ’.”

【1】The new designs of Li Ning Company in September 2018 were ____.

A. coats and scarves in Chinese red

B. sweaters and jackets with English words

C. coats and scarves with American symbols

D. sweaters and jackets with Chinese characters

【2】The underlined word " They " in Paragraph 5 refers to ____.

A. Today's young people in China

B. The workers in Jin Qu's shop

C. Some famous stars in the West

D. Directors of some Chinese companies

【3】What can be the best title for the passage?

A. Chinese Clothes BrandsB. Sports in China

C. Chinese Cultural FestivalD. Designed in China

【4】The passage above may be taken from a(n) ____.

A. newspaperB. guidebookC. novelD. ad

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】D

【2】A

【3】D

【4】A

【解析】

本文主要講述了中國(guó)設(shè)計(jì)，像中國(guó)運(yùn)動(dòng)服品牌李寧于2018年9月在紐約時(shí)裝周展示新設(shè)計(jì)帶有漢字的毛衣和夾克；中國(guó)正由“中國(guó)制造”向“中國(guó)設(shè)計(jì)”轉(zhuǎn)變。

【1】題意：2018年9月，李寧公司的新設(shè)計(jì)是______________�？疾榧�(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第2段第4句They showed their new designs—sweaters and jackets with Chinese characters.（他們展示了他們新設(shè)計(jì)的帶有漢字的毛衣和夾克。）可知2018年9月，李寧公司的新設(shè)計(jì)是帶有漢字的毛衣和夾克；故選D。

【2】題意：第5段中下畫(huà)線(xiàn)單詞“they”是指________�？疾榧�(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)上文“Today’s young people in China are crazy about Chinese cultural elements(元素).” Jin Qu, the manager of a clothing shopping website, said at a cultural festival in 2018.（“今天中國(guó)的年輕人對(duì)中國(guó)文化元素（元素）非常著迷�！币患曳�裝購(gòu)物網(wǎng)站的經(jīng)理金曲在2018年的文化節(jié)上說(shuō)。）可知此句They like these elements printed on their clothes中的“they”指代“今天中國(guó)的年輕人”；故選A。

【3】題意：這篇文章最好的標(biāo)題是什么？考查主旨理解。本文主要講述了中國(guó)設(shè)計(jì)，像中國(guó)運(yùn)動(dòng)服品牌李寧于2018年9月在紐約時(shí)裝周展示新設(shè)計(jì)帶有漢字的毛衣和夾克；中國(guó)正由“中國(guó)制造”向“中國(guó)設(shè)計(jì)”轉(zhuǎn)變。故這篇文章最好的標(biāo)題是中國(guó)設(shè)計(jì)；選D。

【4】題意：上面的文章可能從_____上摘錄的�？疾橹髦祭斫狻�A. newspaper報(bào)紙；B. guidebook指南，參考手冊(cè)；C. novel小說(shuō)；D. ad廣告。本文主要講述了中國(guó)設(shè)計(jì)，像中國(guó)運(yùn)動(dòng)服品牌李寧于2018年9月在紐約時(shí)裝周展示新設(shè)計(jì)帶有漢字的毛衣和夾克；中國(guó)正由“中國(guó)制造”向“中國(guó)設(shè)計(jì)”轉(zhuǎn)變。根據(jù)本文主要內(nèi)容可知本文是新聞報(bào)道，可知上面的文章可能從報(bào)紙上摘錄的。故選A。

閱讀理解是最能體現(xiàn)學(xué)生英語(yǔ)能力的題型，分值較高，如何通過(guò)解題方法的掌握來(lái)提升自己解答閱讀理解題的技巧是學(xué)生最關(guān)心的問(wèn)題。初中閱讀理解一般考查學(xué)生的細(xì)節(jié)理解能力，主旨理解能力和推理判斷能力。做閱讀理解題，首先要準(zhǔn)確理解題意，然后根據(jù)題意根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容做出正確的答案。（1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解能力，此類(lèi)型題較簡(jiǎn)單，準(zhǔn)確理解題意后，直接到文中找出答案。（2）考查猜詞能力。做這種題型時(shí)，要根據(jù)上下文意思準(zhǔn)確猜出詞意。3）考查推理判斷能力，此類(lèi)題型較難，準(zhǔn)確理解題意后，在文中找出相關(guān)的內(nèi)容做出合理的推斷。（4）考查主旨理解題。此類(lèi)題型需通讀全文，整體把握，根據(jù)文本主要內(nèi)容選擇合適的選項(xiàng)。