【題目】選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語(yǔ)完成短文
The word that has changed the world
Apple is one of the most popular fruits in our life, and people eat apples every day. But there are 1 apples that are especially important to the history of our human beings and they have changed the whole world.
Long long ago when the world just started, apple was a forbidden(被禁止的) fruit in the Garden of Eden, however, a girl named Eve stole and ate it. Unfortunately, she was discovered by God, and was driven away from the Garden together with a boy called Adam. After they left the garden, Adam and Eve had their own babies and became the ancestors(祖先) of all of us. This is the 2 of our world.
In the Autumn of 1665, there was a young man sitting under an apple tree in his garden. His name was Newton. While he was thinking of one problem, suddenly, an apple dropped down from the tree and fell on his head. 3 this, Newton discovered gravitation(引力) on that day and his new idea of science made people really surprised and happy, also he changed our opinions about nature and the way we think, then people began to 4 what science was at that time.
And today, Jobs Steve, this crazy old man changed the world by his apple products. For example, iPhones can be found 5 in the street. Young people feel cool when they use this kind of new high-tech(技術(shù)) product. Don't you think that apple products have become a symbol of our time? As Jobs Steve often said he was born to change the world and he made it. 6 he has died, people remember him and miss him. It is because he made our life more colorful and amazing.
(1)A.one B.two C.three D.four
(2)A.top B.beginning C.disaster D.end
(3)A.Because of B.In favour of C.Instead of D.With the help of
(4)A.watch B.talk C.share D.know
(5)A.somewhere B.nowhere C.everywhere D.anywhere
(6)A.However B.Although C.Since D.Unless
【答案】(1)、C
(2)、B
(3)、A
(4)、D
(5)、C
(6)、B
【解析】這篇短文講的是和蘋(píng)果有關(guān)的三個(gè)故事,一個(gè)亞當(dāng)與夏娃的故事,一個(gè)是牛頓的故事,還有一個(gè)就是喬布斯的故事。
(1)C考查數(shù)詞與語(yǔ)境理解。A. one一個(gè);B. two兩個(gè); C. three三;D. four 四。句意:但有三個(gè)蘋(píng)果對(duì)人類(lèi)歷史尤其重要并改變了整個(gè)世界。根據(jù)后文介紹的內(nèi)容,有三個(gè)關(guān)于蘋(píng)果的故事,故選答案C
(2)B考查名詞與語(yǔ)境理解。A. top頂部;B. beginning開(kāi)始;C. disaster災(zāi)難;D. end結(jié)束。句意:這就是我們世界的開(kāi)始。根據(jù)句意及語(yǔ)境亞當(dāng)和夏娃成為人類(lèi)的祖先,所以是世界的開(kāi)始,故選B。
(3)A考查詞組與語(yǔ)境理解。A. Because of因?yàn);B. In favour of喜歡;C. Instead of代替;D. With the help of 在……幫助下。句意:因?yàn)檫@一點(diǎn),牛頓在那一天發(fā)現(xiàn)了地球引力。據(jù)上下文的內(nèi)容,可知答案為A,表示由于這個(gè)的意思,是指蘋(píng)果落地的意思,故選A
(4)D考查動(dòng)詞與語(yǔ)境理解。A. watch觀察;B. talk交談; C. share分享;D. know 知道。句意:然后,在那時(shí)人們開(kāi)始知道什么是科學(xué)。根據(jù)上文的意思,可知答案為D,表示知道的意思。符合題意。
(5)C考查不定代詞與語(yǔ)境理解。A. somewhere一些地方;B. nowhere沒(méi)有地方;C. everywhere到處;D. anywhere任何地方。句意:例如蘋(píng)果手機(jī)在大街上到處可以看到。根據(jù)上下文的意思和蘋(píng)果手機(jī)產(chǎn)品的實(shí)際情況,可知答案為C,表示到處都是的意思,故選C。
(6)B考查連詞與語(yǔ)境理解。A. However然而;B. Although雖然;C. Since自從;D. Unless除非。句意:雖然他已經(jīng)去世了,人們?nèi)匀挥涀∷涯钏。根?jù)前后句子之間的關(guān)系,可知答案為B.表示盡管的意思,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。
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