【題目】One day I happened to meet an Englishman in the street and soon we began to talk. As I was talking about how I was studying English, the foreigner seemed to be very surprised, gently shaking his head and saying "You don't say!" I was puzzled, and I thought, "Perhaps this is not a right thing to talk about." So I said to him. "Well, shall we talk about the Great Wall? Have you ever been there?"
"Certainly! Everyone at home will laugh at me if I leave here without seeing it. The Great Wall is wonderful!" "Yes, it is one of the wonders in the world. And people of many countries have come to visit it." As I went on more about it, he stopped me again, "You don't say!"
I couldn't help asking, "Why do you ask me not to talk about it?" "Well, I don't ask you to do so," he answered, greatly surprised. "Didn't you say 'You don't say'?" I asked again. Hearing this, the foreigner laughed loudly. He began to explain, " 'You don't say!' means 'Really?'. Perhaps you know little about English idioms (習(xí)語) ."
Wow! How foolish I was ! Since then I began to learn more English idioms.
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,并將其標(biāo)號填入填入提前括號內(nèi)。
【1】The writer was puzzled (疑惑) because _________.
A. the foreigner has some trouble in understanding him
B. the writer himself didn't understand the meaning of "You don't say!"
C. the foreigner was not polite
D. he felt he himself was foolish.
【2】What made the foreigner laugh?
A. The English idiom.
B. The writer's talking about the Great Wall.
C. The writer's question.
D. The foolish man.
【3】The story probably happened in ________.
A. China B. America C. England D. Japan
【4】The writer was puzzled__________ in the passage.
A. once B. twice C. three times D. many times
【5】The English idiom "You don't say!" means "__________".
A. All right! B. You're right. C. Thank you. D. Really?
【答案】
【1】 B
【2】 C
【3】 A
【4】 B
【5】 D
【解析】
本文講述了作者和一個英國人交談,當(dāng)那位英國人說'You don't say!',作者認(rèn)為是不讓說了。但是這是英語習(xí)語,表示真的嗎?
【1】B
推理判斷題。根據(jù)I was puzzled, and I thought, "Perhaps this is not a right thing to talk about."和He began to explain, " 'You don't say!' means 'Really?'. Perhaps you know little about English idioms (習(xí)語) ."可知作者感到迷惑,是因?yàn)樗焕斫?/span>'You don't say!'的意思,故選B。
【2】C
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Didn't you say 'You don't say'?" I asked again. Hearing this, the foreigner laughed loudly.可知那個外國人因?yàn)樽髡叩膯栴}而大笑,故選C。
【3】A
推理判斷題。根據(jù)One day I happened to meet an Englishman in the street and soon we began to talk.和Everyone at home will laugh at me if I leave here without seeing it.可知他能在這里參觀長城,故推斷這是在中國,故選A。
【4】B
推理判斷題。根據(jù)I was puzzled, and I thought, "Perhaps this is not a right thing to talk about."和I couldn't help asking, "Why do you ask me not to talk about it?"可知在文中,作者有兩次感到困惑,故選B。
【5】D
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)He began to explain, " 'You don't say!' means 'Really?'.可知'You don't say!'的意思是“真的嗎?”故選D。
認(rèn)真閱讀題干,根據(jù)題干要求,在文中尋找答案所在的語句或段落,進(jìn)行分析理解,詞義猜測,推理判斷和概括歸納,選出正確的選項(xiàng)。例如小題3,根據(jù)One day I happened to meet an Englishman in the street and soon we began to talk.和Everyone at home will laugh at me if I leave here without seeing it.可知他能在這里參觀長城,故推斷這是在中國,故選A。
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