【題目】 Have you ever made something that no one else had made before? People who make something new are called _______.
Victor Ochoa was one of those people. He _______ many things and one of them was a flying machine. In 1908, he was thinking about _______ birds used their wings and went into the sky. He hoped to make a machine that _______ like a bird. Soon he took action and began to _______ birds carefully to learn how their wings worked.
Finally, he used what he learned to build a plane. The body of the plane was made of two _______ side by side. The plane had a small motor(發(fā)動機)that sat between the two bikes. The back was shaped like a bird’s tail. The wings were _______from a common plane.
They could even be folded(折疊)down like a bird’s wings. Amazing!
Victor wanted to help people with his ideas. His mind was like a motor that never turned _______. He was always trying to make life better and easier. He did not let any _______ stop him from making other things.
However, not all of his ideas worked. No one who tries something new is ________ every time. The most important is to keep trying and never give up.
【1】A.dreamersB.inventorsC.playersD.drivers
【2】A.collectedB.fixedC.soldD.made
【3】A.howB.whenC.whereD.why
【4】A.stoodB.ateC.flewD.sang
【5】A.look forB.look atC.look afterD.look up
【6】A.bikesB.chairsC.boxesD.sticks
【7】A.absentB.freeC.farD.different
【8】A.offB.overC.upD.on
【9】A.habitsB.difficultiesC.feelingsD.choices
【10】A.gratefulB.colorfulC.successfulD.careful
【答案】
【1】B
【2】D
【3】A
【4】C
【5】B
【6】A
【7】D
【8】A
【9】B
【10】C
【解析】
本文介紹了發(fā)明家維克多·奧喬亞,他通過觀察小鳥如何利用翅膀飛行,制造出了一架飛機,他總是努力讓生活變得更加輕松,變得更好。
【1】
句意:創(chuàng)造新東西的人叫做發(fā)明家。
dreamers夢想家;inventors發(fā)明家;players運動員;drivers司機。根據(jù)句中“make something new”可知,創(chuàng)造新東西的人叫做發(fā)明家。故選B。
【2】
句意:他創(chuàng)造了很多東西,其中一個是飛行器。
collected收集;fixed修理;sold出售;made制作,創(chuàng)造。根據(jù)上文中“Victor Ochoa was one of those people.”可知,他是發(fā)明家之一,所以他創(chuàng)造了許多東西。故選D。
【3】
句意:1908年,他在思考鳥類如何利用翅膀飛向天空。
how怎么樣;when什么時候;where哪里;why為什么。根據(jù)句中“thinking about”和下文中“how their wings worked”可知,此處是“他在思考鳥類如何利用翅膀飛向天空”,所以使用疑問詞how。故選A。
【4】
句意:他希望制造一種像鳥一樣飛行的機器。
stood站著;ate吃;flew飛;sang唱歌。根據(jù)句中“like a bird”可知,此處是“他希望制造一臺機器,這臺機器可以像鳥一樣飛行”。故選C。
【5】
句意:很快他采取行動,開始仔細觀察鳥類,了解它們的翅膀是如何工作的。
look for尋找;look at看,觀察;look after照顧;look up查閱。根據(jù)句中“to learn how their wings worked”可知,此處是“通過仔細觀察鳥類去了解翅膀是如何工作的”。故選B。
【6】
句意:飛機的機身是由兩輛并排的自行車組成的。
bikes自行車;chairs椅子;boxes盒子;sticks棍子。根據(jù)下文中“between the two bikes”可知,此處是“飛機的機身是由兩輛并排的自行車組成的”。故選A。
【7】
句意:機翼與普通飛機不同。
absent缺席的;free免費的;far遠的;different不同的。根據(jù)下文中“They could even be folded(折疊)down like a bird’s wings.”可知,這種機翼甚至可以像鳥的翅膀一樣折疊起來,由此可見,這種機翼與普通飛機的機翼是不同的。故選D。
【8】
句意:他的大腦就像一臺永遠不會熄火的馬達。
off停止,不工作;over在……上面;up向上;on在……上面。根據(jù)句中motor可知,此處使用off,turn off關閉,a motor that never turned off一臺永不熄火的馬達。故選A。
【9】
句意:他沒有讓任何困難阻止他做其他事情。
habits習慣;difficulties困難;feelings感覺;choices選擇。根據(jù)句中“stop him from making other things”可知,此處是“沒有讓任何困難阻止他做其他事情”。故選B。
【10】
句意:沒有人每次嘗試新事物都會成功。
grateful感激的;colorful多彩的;successful成功的;careful小心的。根據(jù)上文中“However, not all of his ideas worked.”可知,并不是他所有的想法都奏效了,也就是說沒有人每次嘗試新事物都會成功。故選C。
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