300 colleges in over 90 countries have Confucius Institutes, USA Today reported.">
【題目】 根據短文內容及首字母提示,填寫所缺單詞,并將答案填寫在答題卡標號為1-10的相應位置上.
February 21 is International Mother Language Day. The United Nations (聯(lián)合國) n 【1】 it in 1999. The day aims to protect all languages around the world. In China, most people speak Chinese as their mother language.
More people speak Chinese than any other language in the world. About one fifth of the world’s population speaks a form of Chinese, the BBC r 【2】 .
The e 【3】 known written record of Chinese is the oracle bone script(甲骨文) of the Shang Dynasty . These are animal bones, especially tortoise shells with writing on them. Most Chinese characters are ideograms(表意文字) w 【4】 combine(組合) two or more words together to make a new one, for example, jia(家) means “a pig under a roof”. This shows that people in ancient times t 【5】 of home as a place to hold treasures..
As time went on, hundreds of thousands of words developed. However, people only use a few thousand of them in everyday life. Today, new words are still being a 【6】 to the Chinese dictionary, such as dishi(的士) for taxis, xiu(秀) for TV shows.
With the fast d 【7】 of China’s economy(經濟), more people from other countries are showing i 【8】 in Chinese. In a survey in the US last December, 2007 people were asked,”Which new foreign language would you learn?” Chinese placed second, a 【9】 Spanish, with 15 percent of the vote.
Confucius Institutes(孔子學院) around the world are more p 【10】 than ever. More than /span>300 colleges in over 90 countries have Confucius Institutes, USA Today reported.
【答案】
【1】named
【2】reported
【3】earliest
【4】which
【5】thought
【6】added
【7】development
【8】interest
【9】after
【10】popular
【解析】
試題分析:2月21日是國際母語日,在這一天人們都會自己的母語。世界上五分之一的人口都說漢語,最古老的漢語是甲骨文,多是一些表意文字,F在很多的新詞加入了漢語,而且很多外國人也開始學習漢語,在世界上很多國家都建立了孔子學院。
【1】句意:2月21日是國際母語日,聯(lián)合國于1999年命名了這一日。name名字,是一個名詞。它也可以做動詞,給……命名,這里的name就是一個動詞,表示給這一天命名,因為說的是過去的事情,故這里填過去式named。
【2】句意:BBC報道說世界上大約五分之一的人口說漢語。report報道,報告,是一個動詞。這篇短文使用的是一般過去時態(tài),故這里我們也應該用過去式形式,故填reported。
【3】句意:漢語中最早有記錄的文字是商朝的甲骨文。earliest 是early的最高級形式,根據句意可知,甲骨文是中國最古老的文字,因此這里應該用形容詞的最高級形式。
【4】句意:大多數的中國漢字都是表意文字,即把兩個或更多的詞組合在一起形成一個新詞。which是一個關系代詞,引導定語從句,它的先行詞是ideograms,which在定語從句中做主語。
【5】句意:這個字表明古代的中國人認為家是一個容納珍寶的地方。thought 是think的過去式,思考,認為。根據文意可知,作者給我們舉了“家”這個字是一個表意文字,告訴了我們它的意思。think of…as…,是固定的短語,認為……是……。根據全文的意思可知,這里用過去式thought。
【6】句意:現在,漢語的詞典上還在增加新的詞匯,例如“的士”,意思是出租車。add增加,添加。根據文意可知,這里作者說的是雖然常用的詞匯只有幾千個,但是還是有很多新詞增加進來。根據句意這里是被動的意思,故這里填過去分詞added。
【7】句意:隨著中國經濟的快速發(fā)展,來自其他國家的很多人對漢語產生了興趣。development 發(fā)展,是一個名詞。這里with是一個介詞,所以后面應該跟名詞形式。
【8】句意:隨著中國經濟的快速發(fā)展,來自其他國家的很多人對漢語產生了興趣。show interest in …對…感興趣,是一個固定的短語,其中interest 是一個名詞。
【9】句意:在去年12月份美國的一個調查中,2,007名人被問到:你想學習哪一種新的語言?其中漢語位列第二,僅次于西班牙語。after在……之后,根據句中Chinese placed second可知,漢語位列第二位,所以是在西班牙語之后。
【10】句意:全世界的孔子學院比以前也更受歡迎了。popular 受歡迎的,流行的。根據下句話可知,據今日美國的報道說,在全世界90多個國家中建立了300多個孔子學院,可見孔子學院非常的受歡迎。故應填popular。
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】
Today computers are very popular all around the world. Look at the _____.The old people in the picture are learning how to _____ the computer carefully, too.
Now many young people like to _____ their friends in computer terms(術語).But most _____ can't speak their grandchildren's hitech(高科技)languages(語言). So they start to _____ something about computers.
“I want to know what my grandchildren are _____, ” says Grandmother Wang. She is a student at a(n)_____ school. She lives in Beijing. There are many computer schools all around the big _____.
These _____ people learn Microsoft Word,Windows and the Internet surfing(沖浪).But the teaching method(方法)is ______.“I have to teach them again and again,” says a computer teacher.
【1】A.pictureB.wallC.blackboardD.book
【2】A.saveB.useC.workD.watch
【3】A.talk toB.listen toC.go withD.play with
【4】A.brothersB.sistersC.parentsD.grandparents
【5】A.learnB.cookC.buyD.grow
【6】A.playing withB.talking aboutC.turning onD.looking for
【7】A.computerB.danceC.musicD.English
【8】A.houseB.townC.cityD.room
【9】A.youngB.greatC.oldD.famous
【10】A.healthyB.differentC.goodD.kind
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】____careful we are, _____mistakes we will make.
A. The more, the fewer B. The fewer, the more
C. The more, the more D. The less, the fewer
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】Soon computers and other machines will be able to remember you by looking at your eyes! The program works because everyone’s eyes are different. So in the future you won’t have to remember the number of your credit card when you want to use a machine or take money out of a bank. You’ll just have to look at the machine and it will be able to tell who you are.
The eye-recognition(眼睛識別)program has already been tested in shops and banks in the USA, Britain, Spain, Italy and Turkey. Soon this technology will take the place of all other ways of finding out who people are.
Eye-recognition is a course of recognizing iris(虹膜), which includes the following steps. First, a kind of machine needs to collect different examples of one’s iris from his eyes and store them. Second, when this person goes to the bank to take out money, this machine will have iris feature extraction(采集). Then, this machine will compare the examples kept in it with iris feature extraction. Once the examples and the feature extraction are the same, this person will be identified, and he will take out the money from the bank successfully.
However, scientists are also working on other systems. Machines will soon be able to know you from the shape of your face or hand or even your smell! We already have machines that can tell who you are from your voice or the mark made by your finger.
Eye-recognition is better than other kinds because your eyes don’t change as you get older, and don’t get dirty like hands or fingers, and even twins have different eyes. So the eye-recognition program can be up to 94% correct, depending on how good the technology is. However, some other programs may only be 51% correct now. In Britain, it was found that 91% of people who had tried it said that they liked the idea of
eye-recognition.
In the future your computer will be looking you in the eye. So smile!
【1】The program has been tested in shops and banks in .
A. America and China B. Spain and Japan
C. Britain and Turkey D. Italy and German
【2】According to the steps in Paragraph 3, which picture shows how the eye recognition happens?
【3】According to Paragraph 4, for now, machines can identify people by .
A. fingers and smell B. face and voice
C. voice and finger D. hand and face
【4】What does Paragraph 4 also talk about?
A. Other kinds of systems to identify people.
B. Some special things of other programmes.
C. The places where other programmes are tested.
D. Some old machines used to identify people.
【5】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. All the eye-recognition programs can be up to 94% correct.
B. In Britain, 91% of people said that they liked the idea of eye recognition.
C. Everyone’s eyes are different, even twins have different eyes.
D. Some other programs used to be 51% correct.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】- Hello. Can I speak to Sara?
-- _____.
A. I'm Sara. B. Speaking.
C. Say. D. Yes, you can.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】閱讀短文. 根據短文內容回答問題。
The La Tomatina Festival
La Tomatina is a famous festival in Spain. At the festival, thousands of people throw tomatoes at one another for an hour every year. La Tomatina festival is famous as the biggest food fight in the world. Every year, people throw more than 100, 000 kilos of tomatoes in the streets.
History of the Festival
La Tomatina festival started in 1945. There are many stories about how the festival started. One story says that a very bad singer always sang in Bunol town. One day people said they were tired of him and then they picked up tomatoes from nearby vendors(攤主)and threw them at him. Throwing tomatoes at him turned out to be so exciting that they wanted to do it the next year. That is how the tradition started.
Festival Dates
La Tomatina festival happens on the last Wednesday of August every year. The event(活動)starts at 10 am and lasts for an hour. Visitors from all over the world come to the festival. The week of the festival usually has many exciting activities for the visitors.
Rules of the Festival
All the people at La Tomatina festival must know some rules.
People can't use hard things in the fight.
People must not pull other people's clothes.
People should not throw tomatoes after time is up.
LA Tomatina festival is an important part of the Spanish culture. Most people in the country look forward to the yearly festival. And it is also a world-famous event for Spain. The festival is usually shown live online . as to let the world learn more about Spain. So thousands of people visit Spain to join in the festival. Now La Tomatina festival is famous inside and outside of Spain.
【1】What do people mainly do at the La Tomatina Festival?
______________________________________________________________________
【2】When does the festival happen every year?
_____________________________________________________________________
【3】Why is the festival famous inside and outside of Spain?
_____________________________________________________________________
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】
Name | Thing | Color |
David | black | |
Alice | blue | |
Frank | yellow | |
Cindy | green | |
Mike | black |
【1】____ has (有) a ruler.
A.DavidB.AliceC.Frank
【2】Mike has a ____.
A.penB.keyC.jacket
【3】The underlined word (畫線單詞) “Thing” means (意為) “____” in Chinese.
A.方位B.事情C.物品
【4】What color is the key?
A.Black.B.Blue.C.Yellow.
【5】The ____ and the ____ are black.
A.pen; rulerB.pen; jacketC.cup; jacket
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】There’ll be ______ one-hour documentary tonight on TV . It tells a story of _____ honest
boy in the mountain village far away .
A. an , a B. a ,an
C. an ,an D. a,/
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】I _______home while you ______ the book..
A. get; read B. got; read
C. was getting; read D. got; were reading
查看答案和解析>>
湖北省互聯(lián)網違法和不良信息舉報平臺 | 網上有害信息舉報專區(qū) | 電信詐騙舉報專區(qū) | 涉歷史虛無主義有害信息舉報專區(qū) | 涉企侵權舉報專區(qū)
違法和不良信息舉報電話:027-86699610 舉報郵箱:58377363@163.com