【題目】先通讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。
Once upon a time, an old man spread rumors that his neighbor was a thief. As a(n) _____,the young man was taken away by police. Days later the young man was set free. He felt so ______ with the old man and decided to sue him.
In court, the old man ______ the judge, “They were just comments, didn’t hurt _______.” The judge told the old man, “Write all the things you said about him on a piece of ______. Cut it up and on the way home, throw the pieces of paper out. Tomorrow, come back to hear the sentence.”
The next day, the judge told the old man, “Before receiving the sentence, you will have to ______ and collect all the pieces of paper that you threw out yesterday. ” The old man said, “I ______ do that! The wind must have blown them away and I don’t know ______ to find them.”
The judge then replied, “The same way, simple comments may destroy the honor of a man to such an extent that one is not able to _______ it. If you can’t speak _____ of someone, rather don’t say anything at all. Let’s all be masters of our ______, so that we won’t be slaves of our words.” The old man realized his mistake ______ asked for forgiveness.
Rumors are worse than thieves because they ______ another person’s reputation which is impossible to restore. So remember this: when your feet slip, you can always recover your balance but when your tongue slips, you can never recover your ______! Those who guard their mouths and their tongues keep themselves ______ danger.
【1】A.reasonB.reportC.excuseD.result
【2】A.angryB.youngC.happyD.sad
【3】A.questionedB.toldC.saidD.asked
【4】A.someoneB.no oneC.anyoneD.everyone
【5】A.newsB.adviceC.cakeD.paper
【6】A.go outB.break outC.carry outD.turn out
【7】A.needn’tB.mustn’tC.shouldn’tD.can’t
【8】A.whereB.whenC.whyD.whether
【9】A.becomeB.repairC.fixD.protect
【10】A.slowlyB.quicklyC.badlyD.well
【11】A.writersB.mouthsC.friendsD.enemies
【12】A.becauseB.orC.andD.so
【13】A.winB.stealC.sendD.protect
【14】A.wordsB.thingsC.woundsD.neighbors
【15】A.ofB.fromC.inD.out
【答案】
【1】D
【2】A
【3】B
【4】C
【5】D
【6】A
【7】D
【8】A
【9】C
【10】D
【11】B
【12】C
【13】B
【14】A
【15】B
【解析】
本篇通過(guò)一個(gè)老人污蔑鄰居的年輕人是盜賊,導(dǎo)致年輕人讓警察抓走,在年輕人被無(wú)罪釋放后他起訴老人,法官通過(guò)老人沒(méi)法回收扔出去的紙片的例子教育他,毀掉別人聲譽(yù)的評(píng)價(jià)就如扔出去的紙片一樣無(wú)法回收;流言損害了別人不可能恢復(fù)的的名譽(yù),正所謂禍從口出,管住嘴巴的人才能遠(yuǎn)離危險(xiǎn)。
【1】句意:結(jié)果,那個(gè)年輕人被警察帶走了。
reason理由;report報(bào)道;excuse原諒;result結(jié)果;根據(jù)上文“an old man spread rumors that his neighbor was a thief”推斷警察信以為真把年輕人抓走了;故選D。
【2】句意:他對(duì)老人很生氣,決定起訴他。
angry生氣的;young年輕的;happy 高興的;sad傷心的;有上文可知老人的誣告致使年輕人讓警察抓走,推斷空格指在他被無(wú)罪釋放后,他感到生氣;故選A。
【3】句意:在法庭上,老人告訴法官,“只是評(píng)論,沒(méi)有傷害任何人”。
questioned提問(wèn);told告訴;said說(shuō);asked問(wèn);say是及物動(dòng)詞,后接說(shuō)的內(nèi)容;tell表示“講述、告訴”是及物動(dòng)詞,后面首先要跟人,然后再跟從句或者介詞短語(yǔ)等。從文字的表層意思推斷空格指老人告訴法官,tell sb sth告訴某人某事;故選B。
【4】句意:在法庭上,老人告訴法官,“只是評(píng)論,沒(méi)有傷害任何人”。
someone某人;no one沒(méi)人;anyone任何人用于疑問(wèn)及否定句中;everyone每人;從文字的表層意思推斷空格指沒(méi)有傷害任何人,故選C。
【5】句意:法官告訴老人,把你說(shuō)的關(guān)于他的一切都寫(xiě)在一張紙上。
news新聞;advice 建議;cake蛋糕;paper紙;根據(jù)下文“Cut it up and on the way home, throw the pieces of paper out”推斷空格指寫(xiě)在一張紙上;故選D。
【6】句意:“在收到判決書(shū)之前,你必須出去把昨天的扔出去的所有紙張收回來(lái)。
go out出去;break out爆發(fā);carry out執(zhí)行;turn out結(jié)果是;根據(jù)“collect all the pieces of paper that you threw out yesterday”推斷空格指出去收集扔掉的紙片;故選A。
【7】句意:老人說(shuō):“我做不到!風(fēng)一定把他們吹走了,我不知道哪里去找。”
needn’t不必,表示沒(méi)有必要性;mustn’t t不許,表禁止;shouldn’t t不該,表建議;can’t不能,表示沒(méi)有……能力;根據(jù)上文“The wind must have blown them away”推斷上文指我做不到,表能力;故選D。
【8】句意:老人說(shuō):“我做不到!風(fēng)一定把他們吹走了,我不知道哪里去找。”
where在哪里,問(wèn)地點(diǎn);when什么時(shí)候,問(wèn)時(shí)間;why為什么,問(wèn)原因;whether是否;根據(jù)上文“The wind must have blown them away”推斷下文指“不知道哪里去找”;故選A。
【9】句意:同樣的道理,簡(jiǎn)單的評(píng)論也會(huì)如此地毀掉一個(gè)人的榮譽(yù),一個(gè)人沒(méi)能力修復(fù)。
become成為;repair修理;fix修正;protect保護(hù);法官通過(guò)老人沒(méi)法回收紙片的例子教育他,毀掉別人聲譽(yù)的評(píng)價(jià)就如扔出去的紙片一樣無(wú)法回收;故選C。
【10】句意:如果你不能說(shuō)別人的好話,寧可什么都不說(shuō)。
slowly慢慢地;quickly很快地;badly拙劣地;well好的;由上文空格可知法官通過(guò)老人沒(méi)法回收紙片的例子教育他,毀掉別人聲譽(yù)的評(píng)價(jià)就如扔出去的紙片一樣無(wú)法回收,由此推斷下文指如果你不能說(shuō)別人的好話,寧可什么都不說(shuō);故選D。
【11】句意:讓我們都做自己的嘴巴主人,這樣我們就不會(huì)成為語(yǔ)言的奴隸。
writers作家;mouths嘴;friends 朋友;enemies敵人;根據(jù)下文“so that we won’t be slaves of our words”推斷上文指要管住自己的嘴,做自己的嘴巴主人;故選B。
【12】句意:老人意識(shí)到自己的錯(cuò)誤,請(qǐng)求原諒。
because因?yàn)椋龑?dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句;or或者,表選擇;and和,表順承;so因此,表因果; “老人意識(shí)到自己的錯(cuò)誤”和“請(qǐng)求原諒”2個(gè)單句之間是順承關(guān)系;故選C。
【13】句意:流言比賊還壞,因?yàn)樗麄兺底吡藙e人的名譽(yù),這是不可能恢復(fù)的。
win獲勝;steal偷盜;send送;protect保護(hù);從文字的表層意思推斷空格指流言偷走了別人的名譽(yù);故選B。
【14】句意:當(dāng)你的舌頭滑落的時(shí)候,你永遠(yuǎn)無(wú)法收回你的話。
words話;things東西;wounds傷口;neighbors鄰居;由上文可知流言會(huì)損毀別人的名譽(yù),不可能恢復(fù);由此推斷空格指管不住自己的舌頭,將無(wú)法回收說(shuō)出去的話;故選A。
【15】句意:那些(管住自己的最和舌頭的人)守口如瓶的人,使自己遠(yuǎn)離危險(xiǎn)。
of……的,表所屬;from來(lái)自;in在……里面;out在外;上文“管不住自己的舌頭,將無(wú)法回收說(shuō)出去的話,給別人造成傷害”,正所謂禍從口出,管住嘴巴的人就能遠(yuǎn)離危險(xiǎn),故選B。
年級(jí) | 高中課程 | 年級(jí) | 初中課程 |
高一 | 高一免費(fèi)課程推薦! | 初一 | 初一免費(fèi)課程推薦! |
高二 | 高二免費(fèi)課程推薦! | 初二 | 初二免費(fèi)課程推薦! |
高三 | 高三免費(fèi)課程推薦! | 初三 | 初三免費(fèi)課程推薦! |
科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:
【題目】--Can your sister ______volleyball?
---Yse,she can. But she ______play it very well.
A. playing can’t B. playing can C. play can’t D. play can
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:
【題目】請(qǐng)先閱讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每個(gè)詞限用一次。
Most of us use alarm clocks to wake up at the right time for school or work. We look at our watches 【1】the right time for the bus or train. However, there is also a right time to eat, sleep, exercise and take medicine. We can’t look at a clock for the right time for these activities. We must listen to the clock 【2】 our bodies: the biological clock.
Barbara Wells exercised every morning. She woke up at 6:00 a. m. She ran about two 【3】before she went to work. But Barbara’s legs and back started to hurt. She did some exercise【4】she ran. But her legs and back still hurt. She ran slower, but the pain didn’t stop. Barbara talked to her doctor. The doctor said, "Try to exercise 【5】in the day. Don’t run in the morning. 【6】is the time when your body is at the right temperature for exercise after work." Her legs and back did’t hurt anymore.
Today , doctors are learning【7】about chronobiology( 生物鐘學(xué)), the study of biological locks. They are learning about the importance of time for our bodies. For example, it is best for people to go to sleep on time every night and to eat only when they,re hungry. Also, doctors 【8】that some illnesses, such as heart attacks, occur (發(fā)生) most often in the morning. This information tells us that the best time to take【9】medication(藥物) may be at night. When patients take them at night, they may 【10】 heart attack in the morning.
Many doctors believe chronobiology can help us live healthier lives. It may be the right time to listen to these doctors!
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:
【題目】 Which tablet computer should YOU be buying: They are our must have… and there's a style to suit everyone
Best for young children LeapPad Explorer 2,£68 Aimed at children between three and nine(though a nine-year-old might find it a little simple), it comes in pink or blue and with five education games(you can buy more). Besides, the LeapPad can't connect to the Internet-so it is impossible for your child to stumble across anything improper. Pros: The education games are well-designed, the video camera is a fun way to play at being a film director. Cons: Some of the games are very expensive. And the power adaptor(適配器)is not included. |
Best for teenagers iPad 4th Generation,£399-£659 The iPad is still the market leader. If the teenager in your house enjoys playing computer games, the latest offering from Apple is the one to choose. Pros: No other tablet can compete with the near one million ' apps'(the name Apple created for specially-designed downloadable programs) available for the iPad. Simple to use, even for those who usually struggle with technology. Cons: Considerably more expensive than most competitors. |
Best for working parents Microsoft Sur face,£399-£559 Tablets are wonderful for leisure-but what if you want to do a bit of work? No tablet can yet compete with a full-size laptop computer, but this is the only tablet that allows you to use Microsoft Word, Excel and Powerpoint(they are all pre-installed and included in the price) and you can buy a pretty lovely mini-keyboard for typing letters and emails, which also doubles up as the cover. Pros: The Surface is good for watching movies-a pleasant thing when stuck in the airport on a business trip-and surfing the Internet. Con: The keyboard is an expensive add-on-costing up to £109. It might be cheaper to buy a laptop(though a tablet is much smaller and lighter). |
Best for bookworms Amazon Kindle Paperwhite, £109 Nearly all tablets let you download books. It's a great way to take a great pile of hardbacks(精裝書(shū))on holiday without filling your suitcase. But most tablets have a shiny screen-which can be very unpleasant when you're trying to read. The Paper White is different: its matt screen and crisp black lettering copy the look of words on paper brilliantly. And yet you can still read the words in the dark. Pros: Easy, on the eye, excellent battery life, 180, 000 free books(if you pay for the Amazon Prime customer loyalty service)plus hundreds of thousands more to buy. Cons: No TV, films, games, Interact or camera. |
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案, 并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置。
【1】The underlined phrase ‘stumble across' most probably means‘___________’.
A.meet withB.quarrel withC.compare withD.compete with
【2】Which of the following about Surface is NOT TRUE?
A.The keyboard will add to the cost.B.The keyboard can serve as a cover.
C.You have to pay extra to install Microsoft Word.D.You can watch movies or surf the Interect with it.
【3】If you are a game lover, which tablet cannot be your choice?
A.LeapPad Explorer 2.B.iPad 4th Generation.
C.Microsoft Surface.D.Amazon Kindle Paper
【4】If you want to add something to your prepared PPT for a presentation at a meeting, which tablet is most helpful?
A.LeapPad Explorer 2.B.iPad 4th generation.
C.Microsoft Surface.D.Amazon Kindle Paper.
【5】What can we infer from the passage?
A.A nine-old-year child will be interested in the LeapPad Explore 2.
B.You can use iPa 4th Generation easily even if you know little about technology.
C.You can use all the office software to work on the Microsoft Surface.
D.The screen of Amazon Kindle Paper can't make your eyes feel comfortable.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:
【題目】 I have quite friends. I feel very happy.
A. few B. a few C. little D. a little
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:
【題目】The tall man is ______ me. I can’t see the movie.
A. across from B. in front of C. behind D. next to
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:
【題目】—My New Year’s resolution is to travel to Qingdao.
— .
A. Sounds interesting B. Sorry to hear that
C. Sure D. I’d love to
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:
【題目】Kate ________ her uncle last night. She did her homework.
A. doesn’t visit B. don’t visit
C. didn’t visit D. visited
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:
【題目】This time I want to do ____________.
A. something different B. different something
C. some different D. anything different
查看答案和解析>>
百度致信 - 練習(xí)冊(cè)列表 - 試題列表
湖北省互聯(lián)網(wǎng)違法和不良信息舉報(bào)平臺(tái) | 網(wǎng)上有害信息舉報(bào)專區(qū) | 電信詐騙舉報(bào)專區(qū) | 涉歷史虛無(wú)主義有害信息舉報(bào)專區(qū) | 涉企侵權(quán)舉報(bào)專區(qū)
違法和不良信息舉報(bào)電話:027-86699610 舉報(bào)郵箱:58377363@163.com