【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,填寫所缺單詞,使短文意思完整。
You may not realize it, but you are doing much more than just studying when you are at school. School is also the p 【1】 where you learn to get along well with people. But this is not always easy. What can you do if you just don’t like one of your classmates?
If you d 【2】 that you have problems getting along with your classmates or friends, the most important thing to learn is tolerance(寬容). Tolerance is the ability to realize and respect the differences in others. We cannot change the w 【3】 that other people do, so it is important to learn to live h 【4】 with them.
Tolerance will make everyone get on b 【5】 with each other. Knowing others constantly(不斷地) makes us understand others’ differences.
Something different does not exactly mean that it is bad. Tolerance t 【6】 us to keep an even temper(溫和的脾氣) and an open mind.
You need to remember an old saying, “Treat others how you want to be treated.” You would like to be treated kindly by your classmates, s 【7】 it is important to treat them kindly too. If you tolerate something, it does not mean that you have to like it. No one is asking you to change who you are or w 【8】 you believe in. Tolerance just means that you should respect the differences in others and not to try to make them change.
It is important to practice tolerance because it will make e 【9】 life easier. Learn to accept people for their different abilities and i 【10】. The world is very different, and practicing tolerance in your own school and city can help make things better.
【答案】
【1】place
【2】discover
【3】way(s)
【4】happily
【5】better
【6】teaches/tells
【7】so
【8】what
【9】everyone’s/everyday
【10】ideas
【解析】
試題分析:短文大意:該短文主要講述了學(xué)校不但是一個學(xué)習(xí)的地方,也是一個我們學(xué)會如何和他人相處的地方,作者并就如何與人相處提出了一些建議。
【1】根據(jù)句意:學(xué)校也是一個你學(xué)會和人們相處的地方。結(jié)合所給的首字母可知該填寫place。
【2】根據(jù)句意:如果你發(fā)現(xiàn)你和你的同學(xué)或朋友有問題,最重要的事是學(xué)會寬容。聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是如果你發(fā)現(xiàn)了……,當(dāng)主句描述將來動作時,條件從句中一般用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)描述將來動作,結(jié)合語境及首字母可知填原形動詞discover,發(fā)現(xiàn)。
【3】根據(jù)句意:我們不能改變其他人做事的方式。聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是其他人做事的方式。結(jié)合語境及首字母可知填名詞way(s),方法,路徑。結(jié)合語境可知此處單復(fù)數(shù)皆可。
【4】根據(jù)句意:所以要學(xué)會與他們高興地相處。結(jié)合所給的首字母可知該填寫副詞happily,高興地,作狀語。
【5】根據(jù)句意:寬容會讓每個人都相處得更好。結(jié)合所給的首字母可知該填寫better,更好的。
【6】根據(jù)句意:寬容告訴我們要保持一個溫和的脾氣和寬容的態(tài)度。結(jié)合語境可知結(jié)合語境可知本句描述的是客觀性動作,主語tolerance是抽象名詞,不可數(shù),故謂語動詞用單數(shù)。結(jié)合首字母可知填teaches/tells,教給,告訴。
【7】根據(jù)句意:你想被你的同學(xué)善待,所以要善待他們是很重要的。結(jié)合所給的首字母可知該填寫so,所以。
【8】根據(jù)句意:沒有人要求你改變你是誰或你相信什么。結(jié)合所給的首字母可知該填寫what,什么。
【9】根據(jù)句意:這是很重要的實踐寬容,因為它會使每個人的生活更容易。結(jié)合所給的首字母可知該填寫不定代詞的所有格形式everyone’s/everybody’s/everyday,每個人的,日常的。
【10】根據(jù)句意:學(xué)會接受別人不同的能力和主意。結(jié)合所給的首字母可知該填寫ideas。
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