【題目】
Police officer Mark Borsboom from Toronto is famous on the Internet, but he doesn't understand what the________is.
And his opinion of helping others hasn’t________, though a photo of him has been liked and shared on the Internet by many people.
The photo shows that the police officer is doing a (an)________, good thing—tying an old man' s shoelace(鞋帶)
The thing________when Mark was on duty, helping cars leave the parking garage(車庫). ________he was standing near the exit, an old man walked close to him. His hands had no________because of a health problem. He had to walk a long way to meet his son, but his shoelace was undone(松開的)
He asked Mark if he would________tying the shoelace for him. "I didn’t think anything of it. I agreed happily and tied his shoelace. I didn't know someone had photographed it. ”
The photographer was Jason Cassidy, who happened to be walking by when he saw the act of__________
Jason sent the photo on the Internet and it________became popular.
________there are many more interesting and dangerous things that Mark has done for his work. His normal (正常的) job is ________ bad men. He describes it as a million times harder than helping someone tie the shoelace. ”
That’s why he's a bit________that his small and simple act has caught people's attention.
【1】A.planB.reasonC.problemD.advice
【2】A.missedB.foundC.preparedD.changed
【3】A.bigB.hardC.simpleD.public
【4】A.happenedB.recordedC.appearedD.reached
【5】A.WhileB.UntilC.BeforeD.Whenever
【6】A.moneyB.phoneC.penD.feeling
【7】A.keepB.mindC.avoidD.continue
【8】A.courageB.braveryC.kindnessD.confidence
【9】A.suddenlyB.probablyC.usuallyD.quickly
【10】A.In factB.For exampleC.By the wayD.As a result
【11】A.actingB.catchingC.teachingD.watching
【12】A.excitedB.proudC.happyD.surprised
【答案】
【1】B
【2】D
【3】C
【4】A
【5】A
【6】D
【7】B
【8】C
【9】D
【10】A
【11】B
【12】D
【解析】
本文主要講了Mark警官因幫一位老人系鞋帶這一善舉而在網(wǎng)絡(luò)走紅,這對于做危險的工作的馬克來說因這點(diǎn)小事而出名感到有點(diǎn)驚訝。
【1】句意:來自多倫多的警官馬克·博斯博姆在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上很有名,但他不明白原因是什么。
plan計劃;reason原因;problem問題;advice建議,根據(jù)轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but,可知他不明白出名的原因是什么,故選B。
【2】句意:他對幫助他人的看法沒有改變,盡管許多人喜歡并在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上分享了他的照片。
missed錯過;found發(fā)現(xiàn);prepared準(zhǔn)備;changed改變,根據(jù)句意,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),可知盡管許多人喜歡并在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上分享了他的照片,他對幫助他人的看法沒有改變,故選D。
【3】句意:這張照片顯示,警察正在做一件簡單的好事——給一個老人系鞋帶。
big大的;hard困難的;simple簡單的;public公眾的,根據(jù)“tying an old man' s shoelace”幫老人系鞋帶,可知是件簡單的事情,故選C。
【4】句意:這件事發(fā)生在馬克值班時,他在幫助汽車離開車庫。
happened發(fā)生;recorded記錄;appeared出現(xiàn);reached到達(dá),根據(jù)句意,可知事情發(fā)生在馬克值班時,故選A。
【5】句意:當(dāng)他站在出口附近時,一位老人走近他。
While當(dāng)……時候;Until直到;Before在……之前;Whenever無論何時,根據(jù)句意,可知當(dāng)他站在出口附近時,一位老人走近他。故選A。
【6】句意:由于健康問題,他的手沒有感覺。
money錢;phone電話;pen鋼筆;feeling感覺,根據(jù)because of a health problem.可知由于健康問題,他的手沒有感覺。故選D。
【7】句意:他問馬克是否介意幫他系鞋帶。
keep保持;mind介意;avoid避免;continue繼續(xù),根據(jù)句意,可知向他人尋求幫助時,應(yīng)問介不介意做某事mind doing,故選B。
【8】句意:攝影師是杰森·卡西迪,當(dāng)他看到他的善意行為時,他碰巧路過。
courage勇氣;bravery勇敢;kindness善意;confidence信心,根據(jù)“tying an old man' s shoelace”幫老人系鞋帶,可知這是件善意行為,故選C。
【9】句意:杰森把照片發(fā)到網(wǎng)上,很快就流行起來了。
suddenly突然;probably可能;usually經(jīng)常;quickly很快,根據(jù)“Jason sent the photo on the Internet”可知在網(wǎng)上很快傳播開了,故選D。
【10】句意: 事實(shí)上,馬克為他的工作做了許多更有趣和危險的事情。
In fact事實(shí)上;For example例如;By the way順便地;As a result結(jié)果,根據(jù)下文“there are many more interesting and dangerous things that Mark has done for his work.”可知事實(shí)上馬克的工作是什么樣的,故選A。
【11】句意:他的正常工作是抓壞人。
acting行動;catching抓;teaching教;watching觀看,根據(jù)上文“Police officer Mark Borsboom”可知馬克是一名警察,由常識可知,警察的職責(zé)是抓壞人,故選B。
【12】句意:這就是為什么他有點(diǎn)驚訝,他的小而簡單的行為引起了人們的注意。
excited興奮;proud自豪;happy高興;surprised驚訝,根據(jù)上文“there are many more interesting and dangerous things that Mark has done for his work. ”馬克為他的工作做了許多更有趣和危險的事情?芍蛳敌瑤н@件小事就出名,他覺得很驚訝。故選D。
解答完形填空首先要通讀全文,掌握大意。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)初步弄清短文寫了些什么內(nèi)容。在理解全文意思的基礎(chǔ)上,結(jié)合文章內(nèi)容對空缺單詞作合乎邏輯的推理。必須弄清空缺單詞的確切含義,空缺單詞與其前后句的意義銜接必須自然、合理,最后根據(jù)語境,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),選出正確答案。如,第12小題,根據(jù)上文“there are many more interesting and dangerous things that Mark has done for his work. ”馬克為他的工作做了許多更有趣和危險的事情?芍蛳敌瑤н@件小事就出名,他覺得很奇怪。故選D。
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