Question

【題目】 Self-discipline(自律) is very important for students in Grade Nine now. We have had online study ___________March 2nd this year. Teachers taught his class through different apps on the internet and we stayed at home to learn knowledge by ___________. Because of this, self-discipline should be a habit for us. Self-disciplined students use different methods to study alone, which brings them more success. Here are the four methods almost all self-disciplined students use.

They are regular(有規(guī)律的). Almost all self-disciplined students study regularly, because they know“What you give is what you get. If you ___________regular hours studying, then you will learn more and get _____________ grades. Put apart some hours, each day or each week, for studying. This will help you to study regularly.

They have clear goals. All self-disciplined students have their own goals. ___________ clear goals is the key to good grades. The goals drive you to study more. Set right goals which can challenge you, but do not seem impossible or__6_ difficult ___________ achieve. You will keep trying and focus on your study in order to make dreams _____________.

They study without stress. Self-disciplined students study a lot. But they study without putting pressure on themselves. Most students study too hard or for a long time. This creates _____________. Studying should be done in a balanced(均衡的) manner. Take a break for a few minutes after studying for 30 or 45 minutes. Such short breaks will relax your brain and you will learn more.

They know the importance of studying. Studying is not something ___________ you do just because your parents ask you to do it. It's actually very important for you. Studying gives you knowledge and skills that will ____________ with you for the rest of your life. It gives you the ability to get a job and make money. And Self-disciplined students understand the value of studying well.

根據(jù)短文內容選擇最佳答案。

【1】A.forB.sinceC.until

【2】A.ourselvesB.yourselvesC.themselves

【3】A.payB.costC.spend

【4】A.worseB.betterC.fewer

【5】A.HaveB.HavingC.Had

【6】A.too, toB.so, thatC.either, or

【7】A.come trueB.put offC.show up

【8】A.anything nervousB.nervous nothingC.something nervous

【9】A.whatB.whichC.that

【10】A.remindB.remainC.recall

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】A

【3】C

【4】B

【5】B

【6】A

【7】A

【8】C

【9】C

【10】B

【解析】

文章大意：自律對九年級的學生來說是非常重要的。以下是幾乎所有自律的學生使用的四種方法。它們是有規(guī)律的。幾乎所有自律的學生都定期學習，因為他們知道“你付出的就是你得到的”。他們有明確的目標。所有自律的學生都有自己的目標。他們學習沒有壓力。自律的學生學習很多。但他們學習時不會給自己帶來壓力。他們知道學習的重要性。自律的學生也懂得好好學習的價值。

【1】句意：自從今年3月2日起，我們就開始了網(wǎng)上學習。

考查介詞。for為，為了；since自從；until直到…為止。根據(jù)此句是現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)，空后March 2nd this year.是時間點，結合句意可知，此空應填since，故選B。

【2】句意：老師們通過互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上的不同應用程序教他的課，我們呆在家里自己學習知識。

考查反身代詞。ourselves我們自己；yourselves你們自己；themselves他們自己，她們自己，它們自己。根據(jù)主語we 是第一人稱復數(shù)，反身代詞要用第一人稱復數(shù)，結合句意可知，此空應填ourselves，故選A。

【3】句意：如果你把固定的時間花在學習上，你就會學到更多，得到更好的成績。

考查動詞。pay支付；cost付費；spend花費。根據(jù)后面studying，由固定用法spend+（in）doing sth花在做某事上可知，此空應填spend，故選C 。

【4】句意：如果你把固定的時間花在學習上，你就會學到更多，得到更好的成績。

考查比較級。worse更差的；better更好的；fewer更少的。根據(jù)前面then you will learn more better可知，此空是“更好的”意思，應填“better”，故選B。

【5】句意：有明確的目標是取得好成績的關鍵。

考查動名詞。Have動詞原形； Having動名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞；Had過去式或過去分詞。根據(jù)句子結構可知，在短語用作主語，要用動名詞或動詞不定式，結合選項可知，應填Having，故選B。

【6】句意：設定正確的目標可以挑戰(zhàn)你，但不要顯得不可能或太難實現(xiàn)。

考查too…to…。too, to太…而不能…；so, that如此…以致…；either, or或者…或者…。根據(jù)前面“but do not seem impossible”可知，此空是“太難實現(xiàn)”的意思，應填too, to，故選A。

【7】句意：為了讓夢想成真，你將繼續(xù)努力，集中精力學習。

考查動詞短語。come true實現(xiàn)； put off推遲；show up出現(xiàn)。根據(jù)前面You will keep trying and focus on your study 可知，此空是“實現(xiàn)”的意思，應填come true，故選A。

【8】句意：這會引起緊張。

考查形容詞修飾不定代詞后置。anything nervous任何緊張的事；nervous nothing用法錯誤，形容詞應后置；something nervous緊張的事。根據(jù)前句“Most students study too hard or for a long time.”可知，此空應填something nervous，故選C。

【9】句意：學習并不是因為父母讓你去做就去做的。

考查關系代詞。what 什么；which哪一個；that 那個。根據(jù)句子結構可知，此句是定語從句，由空前不定冠詞something，結合句意可知，此空應填that，故選C。

【10】句意：學習能給你知識和技能，讓你終生難忘。

考查動詞。remind提醒；remain保持；recall 回憶 。根據(jù)下句It gives you the ability to get a job and make money.結合句意可知，此空是“保持”的意思，故選B。

做完型時要記住“瞻前顧后想結果”這一原則，根據(jù)上下文以及語境做題，切忌主觀臆斷。另外，平時還要多多積累詞匯。完型填空常考名詞、動詞、形容詞和副詞等辨析。做詞義辨析題時，首先要確認三個選項的含義，然后分析語境和邏輯關系，確定答案。例如，第1小題，結合句意：自從今年3月2日起，我們就開始了網(wǎng)上學習。考查介詞。for為，為了；since自從；until直到…為止。根據(jù)此句是現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)，空后March 2nd this year.是時間點，結合句意可知，此空應填since，故選B。