【題目】四、閱讀表達(dá) 閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。(No more than seven words)

China is a country with many colorful days and festivals. The Dragon Head Raising Day(Longtaitou) is one of them. This special day is on the second day of the second month in the Chinese lunar calendar. It stands for the start of spring and farming.

The dragon is important for Chinese people. We Chinese people call ourselves the “descendants (傳人) of the dragon”. Therefore, people celebrate the Dragon Head Raising Day with many customs.

On the day in ancient times, people put ashes in the kitchen. This was to “l(fā)ead the dragon into the house”. People believed that with the help of the dragon, they could have a good harvest(收成) in autumn.

Also, people eat special foods that day. The foods are usually named after dragons. For example, people eat “dragon whisker(細(xì)須)” noodles and dumplings called “dragon teeth”.

Today, many customs have faded away(消退). But one that has remained is the cutting of hair. It is said that a haircut during the first lunar month may bring bad luck to the uncles of the family—mainly mother's brothers. So many people have their hair cut on the Dragon Head Raising Day.

【1】What does the Dragon Head Raising stand for?

【2】What do we Chinese people call ourselves?

【3】Why did people in ancient times put ashes in the kitchen?

【4】What do people eat on that day?

【5】There are no customs left in China on that day now, are there?

【答案】

【1】the start of spring and farming

【2】the descendants of the dragon

【3】To lead the dragon into the house

【4】noodles and dumplings

【5】Yes. (Yes, there are)

【解析】

短文大意：這篇短文主要介紹了中國的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日——龍?zhí)ь^節(jié)。短文詳細(xì)的介紹了這個(gè)節(jié)日的由來，意義以及這個(gè)節(jié)日期間的一些風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣。

【1】題意：the Dragon Head Raising代表什么？由原文It stands for the start of spring and farming，其中it即the Dragon Head Raising。故答案為the start of spring and farming。

【2】題意：我們中國人稱呼自己為什么？由原文信息We Chinese people call ourselves the “descendants (傳人) of the dragon”可知。故答案為the descendants of the dragon。

【3】題意：在古代，人們?yōu)槭裁窗鸦曳旁趶N房里？由原文信息This was to “lead the dragon into the house”可知。故答案為To lead the dragon into the house。

【4】題意：在那天人們吃些什么？由原文信息For example, people eat “dragon whisker(細(xì)須)” noodles and dumplings called “dragon teeth”可知。人們?cè)谀翘鞎?huì)吃noodles and dumplings。故答案為noodles and dumplings。

【5】題意：如今，在那天沒有什么留下的習(xí)俗了，是嗎？由原文信息But one that has remained is the cutting of hair可知，那天還有一個(gè)風(fēng)俗—理發(fā)。反義疑問句針對(duì)如果問句的主句是否定的，回答和中文是相反的。Yes, there are 意思是：不,有。故答案為Yes. (Yes, there are)。

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