【題目】閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~,或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式(最多限填3個單詞)。
Tony and Robert are neighbors. Their families sometimes have 【1】 (party) or picnics together. One day, Robert asked Tony for help, saying that he needed 50,000 yuan for an investment投資).
At first, Tony 【2】 (refuse). But after Robert begged him several times, he lent the money to Robert. However, Tony forgot to ask for a receipt(收據)for the money. Robert said he would pay Tony back in six months. However, he failed 【3】(pay) Tony back on time. Tony was very angry. 【4】 Tony went to ask him about the money, he said that he had never borrowed any money 【5】 Tony. Tony was much 【6】(angry).
He went to his lawyer and said, "My neighbor owes (欠) me 50,000 yuan and he won't pay up. 【7】 should I do?"
"Do you have any proof (證據) that he owes you money?" the lawyer asked.
"No," Tony said, "That's why I come here."
"OK, then write him a letter to ask 【8】 he could return the 5,000,000 yuan at once ." the lawyer said.
"But I only lent 50,000 yuan to 【9】," Tony said.
"【10】 (exact). That's what he will say when he replies to your letter and then you'll have your proof!"
【答案】
【1】parties
【2】refused
【3】to pay
【4】When
【5】from
【6】angrier/more angry
【7】What
【8】if/whether
【9】him
【10】Exactly
【解析】
Tony和Robert是鄰居,一次Robert向Tony借了5萬元錢,不但沒有按時歸還,還抵賴說沒有借過。Tony向律師求助,律師給他想了一個好辦法。
【1】句意:他們的家庭有時候一起舉行聚會或野餐。
party聚會,晚會,是一個名詞。根據空后 or picnics可知,這個空的名詞也應用復數(shù)形式。故答案為parties。
【2】句意:一開始,Tony拒絕了。
refuse拒絕,是一個動詞。根據文意可知,短文講述的這件事發(fā)生在過去,應用一般過去時態(tài),因此這里應用動詞的過去式形式。故答案為refused。
【3】句意:然而他沒有按時把錢還給Tony。
pay支付,付錢,是一個動詞。句中謂語動詞是fail,意為“失敗”,常用于句型fail to do sth.“沒能做到某事”,這里應用動詞不定式形式。故答案為to pay。
【4】句意:當Tony去問他關于錢的事時,他說他從未向Tony借過錢。
根據句子結構可知,該空應填連詞,引導從句。結合句意這里應表示“當……時候”,用when引導時間狀語從句。故答案為When。
【5】句意:當Tony去問他關于錢的事時,他說他從未向Tony借過錢。
根據句意和空前的borrow可知,這里考查borrow from…“從……那借……”,是一個固定搭配。故答案為from。
【6】句意:Tony更加生氣了。
angry生氣的,是一個形容詞。根據上文 “However, he failed ___3___(pay) Tony back on time. Tony was very angry.”可知,Robert沒有按時還錢,Tony就已經生氣了,F(xiàn)在聽Robert這樣說,他更加生氣了。這里應用形容詞的比較級形式。故答案為angrier/more angry。
【7】句意:我該怎么辦啊?
這是一個特殊疑問句,根據文意可知,Tony向自己的律師去求助。What should I do?“我應該怎么辦?”,表示向律師征求建議。故答案為What。
【8】句意:律師說:“好吧,那就給他寫封信,問他能否立即退還這500萬元!
根據句子結構可知,該空引導的是一個賓語從句,結合句意 “…to ask…”去問……,因此這里表示“是否能……”,可以用if或者whether,兩個詞都是“是否”的意思。故答案為if/whether。
【9】句意:Tony說:“但是我只借給了他50,000元!
根據句意可知,這句話中使用了短語lend sth. to sb.“把某物借給某人”,該空代指Robert,作賓語,因此應用賓格的人稱代詞him。故答案為him。
【10】句意:“確實如此。他給你回信時也會這么說,這樣你就有證據了!
exact準確的,確切的,是一個形容詞。根據文意可知,這里是律師肯定了Tony的話,是一個省略形式,表示“你的確只借給了他50,000元”,應用副詞修飾句子。故答案為Exactly。
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