______ is one of the greatest scientists, who won the Nobel Prize for physics.


  1. A.
    Yuan Longping
  2. B.
    Bisheng
  3. C.
    Yang Zhenning
  4. D.
    Zheng He
C
考查人物事跡。句意“楊振寧是最偉大的科學(xué)家之一，他獲得了諾貝爾物理學(xué)家。”A袁隆平是農(nóng)業(yè)方面的；B畢昇是肚帶的人；D鄭和是古代的人物。C楊振寧是物理學(xué)家。故選C。
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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2013屆江蘇鹽城第一初級(jí)中學(xué)教育集團(tuán)初三下調(diào)研考試英語(yǔ)卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

    Apple’s logo is one of the most familiar icons(圖標(biāo)) around the world. But what’s the story about the Apple logo? The image of the apple is obvious, because that’s the name of the company. What about the bite? The famous story is that the logo shows respect and honour for Alan Turing. He was the father of computer science. He researched artificial intelligence(人工智能) and unlocked German wartime codes(密碼). However，after the war, he was put into prison，because of his beliefs. He could not stand the looking down and chose to bite a poisoned apple to end his life in the prison.

However, Rob Janoff, who designed the famous Apple logo, said, “It’s not the truth, but only a legend(傳說(shuō), 傳奇). The real reason why I designed it with a bite is very simple. I wanted people to get that it was an apple not a cherry (櫻桃). When I go to markets to buy apples, I always mistake apples for cherries. It really has nothing to do with the scientist.”

Are you kidding? An apple is much bigger than a cherry. It’s very easy to tell. But if you use an apple to design a logo, some people may mistake it for a cherry.

1.Both the apple and the cherry are almost the same actually in ________.

A．shape            B．size              C．colour            D．weight

2.According to the passage, Alan Turing________.

A．died in the prison

B．used an apple to design a logo

C．was put into prison during the war

D．was the father of a computer company

3.What’s the purpose of writing the passage about the apple logo?

A．To introduce its designer.

B．To tell us a legend about it.

C．To try to find the truth of it.

D．To explain its market research.

 

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Hemingway was one of the famous writers. He was born in America in 1899. His father was a doctor and loved sports very much, and his mother taught music. Among the six children in the family, Hemingway was the second oldest.

Hemingway had written many books in his life. The Old Man and the Sea is one of the most famous and also my favourite. It came out in 1952. The main character in the book is a fisherman. He is an old man and fishes alone. People think he is a man with bad luck, because he doesn’t get a fish in eighty-four days. Every evening, he comes home with his empty boat. But the old man believes himself. Then on the eighty-fifth day the man takes a big fish. Although he meets a lot of trouble, the old man never gives up(放棄).

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。

1. Hemingway’s father was a fan of _____.

A．books

B．sports

C．music

D．a(chǎn)rt

2.The Old Man and the Sea was published(出版) in _____.

A．1852

B．1899

C．1952

D．1989

3.The old man doesn’t get a fish until the _____ day.

A．fifteenth

B．eightieth

C．eighty-fourth

D．eighty-fifth

4.What does the old man do when he can’t get a fish?

A．He has to look for food somewhere else.

B．He doesn’t give up fishing.

C．He doesn’t fish any more.

D．He has nothing to do.

5. What can we learn from the old man?

A．When we are in trouble, we should not give up.

B．When we want to fish, we can get a big fish.

C．We can do everything well because we are young.

D．We can live a better life if we like fishing.

 

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動(dòng)詞填空

閱讀下面短文，用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文完整、通順。每空不限一詞。

Rose is one of the funniest girls in her class. She looks like a boy, and she is good at performing. So she (1)__________(choose) to play Harry Potter by her classmates last week. She said happily, “I’m sure that I am able to do the job well because I (2)__________(see) the movie many times already.”

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1 

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1.A. land      B. sea     C. mountain  D. desert

2.A. front     B. end     C. top        D. beginning

3.A. People    B. Lions   C. Sharks     D. Cheetahs

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C. most special           D. most important

5.A. used      B. had          C. made        D. invented

6.A. fight     B. escape       C. kill        D. catch

7.A. hotels    B. schools      C. factories   D. hospitals

8.A. great     B. terrible     C. wonderful   D. complete

9.A. one part  B. another part C. other parts D. the other parts

10.A. ourself   B. yourselves     C. themselves  D. ourselves

 

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2.A. laugh          B. cry              C. smile            D. shout

3.A. old                B. easy             C. modern           D. difficult

4.A. because            B. if               C. until            D. although

5.A. his                B. my               C. their            D. our

6. A. happy         B. relaxed          C. lonely           D. surprised

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10.A. how           B. who              C. what             D. where

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12.A. at                B. for              C. into             D. against

13.A. make          B. have             C. lose             D. want

14.A. story         B. sadness          C. friend           D. family

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