【題目】閱讀理解。
A Survey Report On The Middle School Students Laptop Buying
The students in Sunshine Middle School hope to know the specific situation on the middle school students buying laptop through the questionnaire survey. By this, they could analysis(分析) the statistical data to find the laptop brand(品牌), price and the main use which the middle school students prefer. They gave out 200 questionnaires. The followings show the results of it.

（1）Which brand is the most popular among middle school students?
A.Dell.
B.ASUS.
C.Lenovo.
D.HP.
（2）What price may be more acceptable by the middle school students?
A.2000-2999.
B.3000-3999.
C.4000-4999.
D.5000-5999.
（3）How many middle school students choose to buy laptops at specific stores?
A.64.
B.72.
C.20.
D.34.
（4）The main purpose for the middle students to buy a laptop is .
A.to study and work
B.to play games
C.to watch films
D.to chat
（5）Where can you read this article?
A.In a comic book.
B.In a novel.
C.In a travelling magazine.
D.In a newspaper.

【答案】
（1）C
（2）C
（3）A
（4）A
（5）D
【解析】這篇短文就中學生購買筆記本品牌、價格、地點以及用途做出調(diào)查。得出的結論是：聯(lián)想品牌最多，價格在4000-4999最多，多數(shù)學生都在電腦城購買的，購買筆記本用于學習的學生最多。
（1）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一個圖表分析：聯(lián)想品牌占52%；惠普占22%；華碩占10%；神州占6%；戴爾和宏基各占4%，其他品牌占2%。因此，比較受歡迎的品牌是聯(lián)想，所以答案是C。
（2）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二個圖表分析：價格在2000-2999占10%；3000-3999占24%左右；4000-4999占38%左右；5000-5999占29%左右。所以，大多數(shù)中學生接受的價格區(qū)間在4000-4999，所以答案是C。
（3）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三個圖表分析：選擇在專賣店購買筆記本的學生比例是32%，在電腦城買的比例占36%，市場買17% 網(wǎng)上買的占10%，其它的5%。根據(jù)正文第四行They gave out 200 questionnaires.這是200分問卷的調(diào)查結果，200乘以32%是64人，所以答案是A。
（4）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四個圖表分析：中學生購買筆記本用于學習占59%左右；用于玩游戲占18%左右；用于看電影占16%左右；用于聊天占15%左右；因此中學生購買筆記本主要用于學習。所以答案是A。
（5）推理判斷題。這是一張調(diào)查表格，因此最有可能出現(xiàn)在報紙上。A.漫畫書；B.小說；C.旅行雜志D.報紙上。故選D。
【解析】圖表類閱讀題。解答這類閱讀理解題時，基本沒有時間或空間順序，但往往要求我們閱讀得非常仔細，因為圖表給我們的信息比較零散，不完全在主題上�？焖贋g覽，提高閱讀效率；抓住中心，解決主要問題；細致再讀，攻擊細節(jié)問題；復讀全文，核對全部答案。

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