Our English teacher was like a friend to us, and we all liked her. One day she came into the classroom and shouted,“Who did this?”She held up a piece of broken glass and asked,“Who ___1___ the window?”She seldom became angry.___2___ this time she was. I broke the window. I had done __3__ by throwing a baseball. I didn’t want to admit (承認) it __4__ I didn’t have enough money to pay for a big window like that.“My father will be __5__,”I thought. At first I didn’t __6__ my hand, but later something strong in my heart suddenly made me stand up.“I did it,”I said __7__ .How difficult it was for me to say that!   My teacher __8__ a book from one of our book shelves and then began walking __9__ my desk. I was afraid that she was going to punish(懲罰) me.   “I know you like collecting __10__ very much,”she said, looking down at my __11__ face.“Here is the book about collecting stamps that you are looking for. Now, the book is __12__ and I shall not punish you. Remember, it’s because you __13__ the truth.” I couldn’t believe it! My teacher wasn’t punishing me. I didn’t __14__ to pay for the broken window. And I got my favourite book! As time goes, the book is __15__,so is my wonderful teacher. But I will never forget the lesson the teacher gave me that day.
小題1:
A.cleanedB.climbedC.brokeD.mended
小題2:
A.a(chǎn)ndB.butC.soD.or
小題3:
A.themB.oneC.thatD.those
小題4:
A.becauseB.ifC.whenD.though
小題5:
A.pleasedB.excitedC.frightenedD.a(chǎn)ngry
小題6:
A.put onB.put upC.put outD.put away
小題7:
A.terriblyB.honestlyC.easilyD.hardly
小題8:
A.readB.wroteC.tookD.bought
小題9:A. towards        B. opposite         C, against           D. behind
小題10:
A.booksB.desksC.stampsD.windows
小題11:
A.nervousB.prettyC.happyD.square
小題12:
A.youB.yourC.yoursD.yourself
小題13:
A.talkedB.spokeC.saidD.told
小題14:
A.likeB.wantC.useD.need
小題15:
A.openedB.goneC.leftD.closed

小題1:C
小題2:B
小題3:C
小題4:A
小題5:D
小題6:B
小題7:B
小題8:C
小題9:A
小題10:C
小題11:A
小題12:C
小題13:D
小題14:D
小題15:B

試題分析:這篇短文作者描述了他小時候發(fā)生的一件事,打碎了窗戶,因為說了實話,沒有收到懲罰,還收到老師一本書作為獎勵。
小題1:聯(lián)系下文I broke the window,可知此處問的是誰打碎了窗戶?故選C,打碎。
小題2:聯(lián)系上文,可知前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關系,故選B,但是這次她生氣了。
小題3:代詞辨析。A.他們;B.任何一個;C.指代前文提到的人或者事物;D. 這些。聯(lián)系前文,可知此處指的是前文打碎窗戶這件事,故選C。
小題4:聯(lián)系上下文,可知前后為因果關系,下文表示原因,故選A,因為我沒有足夠的錢……。
小題5:聯(lián)系上文,我打碎了窗戶,花很多錢,可知我的父親會生氣的。故選D,生氣的,憤怒的。
小題6:聯(lián)系上文描述,可知一開始,我沒有舉手,故選B,提供,舉起。
小題7:副詞辨析。A.可怕地,極度地;B.誠實地;C. 容易地;D. 簡直不,幾乎不。結(jié)合語境可知我是誠實地說。故選B。
小題8:聯(lián)系下文,可知老師拿了一本書,故選C,拿,取。
小題9:聯(lián)系下文,可知老師才是走向我的課桌,故選A,朝,向。
小題10:聯(lián)系下文Here is the book about collecting stamps,可知此處指的是我喜歡收集郵票,故選C,郵票。
小題11:聯(lián)系上文,可知此時我很緊張,故選A,緊張的。
小題12:聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是這本書是我的了,結(jié)合前文系動詞is,可知此處用名詞性物主代詞做表語,故選C,你的。
小題13:聯(lián)系上文,可知此處指的是我講了實話,故選D,tell the truth說實話。
小題14:聯(lián)系上文,可知我不必賠償這個打碎的窗戶了。故選D,需要。
小題15:詞義辨析。A.打開的;B.離去的,用光的;C.離開的;D.關閉的。聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是這本書不在了,gone強調(diào)物品的消失,left強調(diào)去了另一個地方,故選B。
點評:這篇短文內(nèi)容比較簡單,理解不難。各小題與上下文聯(lián)系比較緊密,答題中一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍,看看是否符合邏輯,適當修改。個別小題可以當作單獨的詞義辨析題來做,先區(qū)分詞義,結(jié)合語境選出最能使語句通順的答案。
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