Question

【題目】請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，在短文后表格中的空白處填上適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意：每空一個(gè)單詞。

Have you ever been so worried about something that you can’t sleep at night? Then you cannot pay enough attention during a test or in your study. If so, then you know that is stress. You are worried too much about something. The bad feeling in your mind can make you angry, sad or scared, and can even give you a headache.

However, some kind of stress is good. Excitement might happen when you are called to give a speech at school. This kind of stress can help you to get things well done. And you may do a better job in your test if the stress pushes you to prepare more beforehand.

On the other hand, bad stress can last long if you cannot come over your problems. You may not feel well, if your parents are having a quarrel, if a family member is badly ill, if you’re doing poorly at school, or if anything else makes you unhappy. That kind of stress isn’t going to help you. And it can actually let you do worse in your daily life.

The best way to fight the stress is to have a balanced life. Make sure you get enough sleep and eat in a correct way. Have some regular exercise, You should take some time for fun. Get advice from your parents, teachers and friends. Soon after that, you’ll probably get away with your stress.

Title: Face the stress

Meaning of stress	Stress is a feeling if you 【1】 too much about something.
Kinds of stress	【2】 stress	You might feel 【3】 when you give a speech at school. You will do the job well. It makes you prepare more before doing an important job.
	Bad stress	Bad stress can last long if you are 【4】 to come over your problems. It can actually let you do worse in your daily life.
How to keep stress away	Get enough sleep and eat 【5】. Have some regular exercise. Take some time for fun and talk with others.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】worry

【2】Good

【3】excited

【4】unable

【5】properly/correctly

【解析】

文章大意：本文主要介紹了壓力。從壓力的概念到壓力的種類，以及如何緩解壓力角度講解壓力。

【1】句意：壓力是一種你太擔(dān)心某事產(chǎn)生的感覺(jué)。

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第二、三行If so, then you know that is stress. You are worried too much about something“如果是這樣，那你就知道那是壓力。你擔(dān)心的事情太多了。”可知壓力就是你擔(dān)心的事情太多了，worry意為“擔(dān)心”，故答案填worry。

【2】句意：好的壓力。

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一、二行However, some kind of stress is good. Excitement might happen when you are called to give a speech at school“不過(guò)，有些壓力是好的。當(dāng)你被叫去學(xué)校演講時(shí)，可能會(huì)感到興奮�！笨芍�有些壓力是好的，故答案填Good。

【3】句意：你在學(xué)校演講時(shí)可能會(huì)感到興奮。

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一、二行However, some kind of stress is good. Excitement might happen when you are called to give a speech at school.“不過(guò)，有些壓力是好的。當(dāng)你被叫去學(xué)校演講時(shí)，可能會(huì)感到興奮�！笨芍�你參加演講時(shí)，你可能感到興奮，excited修飾人的，即主語(yǔ)是人，exciting修飾事物的，即主語(yǔ)是物，由題干中主語(yǔ)是you，故答案填excited。

【4】句意：如果你不能克服你的問(wèn)題，壞的壓力會(huì)持續(xù)很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第一行On the other hand, bad stress can last long if you cannot come over your problems.“另一方面，如果你不能克服你的問(wèn)題，壞的壓力會(huì)持續(xù)很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間�！笨芍�不能克服壓力，以及固定搭配be unable to意為“不能做……”故答案填unable。

【5】句意：足夠的睡眠和正確的飲食。

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段第一、二行The best way to fight the stress is to have a balanced life. Make sure you get enough sleep and eat in a correct way“克服壓力的最好方法是平衡生活。確保你有足夠的睡眠和正確的飲食�！备鶕�(jù)后面足夠的睡眠和正確的飲食，所填處需要填入副詞修飾動(dòng)詞eat，properly和correctly意為“正確地”，故答案填properly/correctly。

任務(wù)型閱讀中的填空類的細(xì)節(jié)理解題，首先找到關(guān)鍵詞，然后定位到文章具體位置，然后寫出合適的單詞以及單詞的正確形式即可。

例如題目3中，關(guān)鍵詞是you give a speech at school，可定位到文章第二段第一、二行However, some kind of stress is good. Excitement might happen when you are called to give a speech at school.“不過(guò)，有些壓力是好的。當(dāng)你被叫去學(xué)校演講時(shí)，可能會(huì)感到興奮�！笨芍�你參加演講時(shí)，你可能感到興奮，excited修飾人的，即主語(yǔ)是人，exciting修飾事物的，即主語(yǔ)是物，由題干中主語(yǔ)是you，故答案填excited。