Reading is a good habit, but the problem is, there's too much to read these days, and too little time to read every word of it. There are hundreds of skills to help you read more in less time. Here are two skills that I think are especially good.

Preview--if it's long and hard. Previewing is especially useful for getting a general idea of heavy reading like long magazine articles and business reports.

Here's how to preview.

●Read the first two paragraphs and the last two paragraphs carefully.

●Then read only the first sentence of the other paragraphs.

Previewing doesn't give you all the details. It keeps you from spending time on things you don't really want--or need--to read.

Skim--if it's short and simple. Skimming is a good way to get a general idea of light reading --like popular magazines or the sports and entertainment of your daily paper.

Here's how to skim.

●Get your eyes to move fast. Sweep them across each line.

●Pick up only a few key words in each line.

Everybody skims differently. You and I may not pick up the same words when we skim the same piece, but we'll get a similar idea of what it's all about.

1.How many skills are recommended in this passage?

A.One.             B.Two.              C.Three.            D.Four.

2.What does the underlined word "preview" mean in Chinese?

A.精讀             B.默讀             C.朗讀             D.略讀

3.What should we NOT do when we read sports news in a daily paper according to the passage?

A.Read the last two paragraphs carefully.       B.Get our eyes to move fast.

C.Sweep our eyes across each line.           D.Pick up only a few key words in each line.

4. What is the best title for this passage?

A.How to read faster   B.What to read       C.When to read      D.Why we should read

 

【答案】

1.B

2.D

3.A

4.A

【解析】

試題分析:這篇短文主要講述了如何提高閱讀速度的兩種方法。

1.根據(jù)第一段Here are two skills that I think are especially good.及下文描述,可知本文主要講述了兩條閱讀技能。故選B。

2.根據(jù)-if it's long and hard.及下文Previewing doesn't give you all the details. 描述,可知此處指的是略讀。故選D。

3.根據(jù)Skim--if it's short and simple. Skimming is a good way to get a general idea of light reading --like popular magazines or the sports and entertainment of your daily paper.描述,可知讀體育新聞不適合用略讀法。故選A。

4.這篇短文主要講述了如何提高閱讀速度的兩種方法。故選A,如何讀得更快。

考點:關(guān)于讀書方法的說明文閱讀

點評:本文淺顯易懂,層次分明,學生很容易把握文章中心內(nèi)容。答題中注意帶著問題閱讀短文,一般就能順利找出答題依據(jù)。對于不能直接找到根據(jù)的問題注意聯(lián)系上下文,根據(jù)短文中心總結(jié)出正確答案。

 

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