【題目】完形填空。
What is the population of China? There are more than a billion and three hundred million people in China. It is almost one fifth of the world’s population. How to control the population growth is a big problem. Some people think control the population growth. But I don’t agree________ them, because where there’s a will, there is a way.
The question is that we should make it how serious the population problem is. Our farmland is becoming less and less to everyone. We have already got too many mouths to feed. ________ we control the population growth, many people will die hunger. Too fast population growth has been and will be bad for our nation. Though laws(法律) have been ________ to control the population growth, in some places ________ is done to carry out the law. We should make people ________ that it is foolish to bring too many children into the world. They should ________ do what they have been doing for many years.
We are fighting against the rapid population growth. Yes, the fighting won’t end ________ everyone knows its importance and does something for it. Let’s go on working hard on it together.
【1】A.that is impossible for B.impossible of C.that is impossible of D.it impossible to
【2】A. to B. for C. with D. on
【3】A. known to everybody B. known by everybodyC. know to everybodyD. know by everybody
【4】A. If not B. Unless C. Until D. If
【5】A. of B. about C. from D. out of
【6】A. pass B. passed C. broken D. past
【7】A. many B. little C. a lot D. much
【8】A. to know B. to learn C. know D. learning
【9】A. not longer B. not more C. no longer D. no more
【10】A. until B. after C. when D. as
【答案】
【1】D
【2】C
【3】A
【4】B
【5】A
【6】B
【7】B
【8】C
【9】C
【10】A
【解析】
試題分析:這篇短文介紹了人口增長(zhǎng)帶來(lái)的很多問(wèn)題,我們要控制人口增長(zhǎng)的重要性。
【1】D 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞辨析及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意:一些人認(rèn)為控制人口增長(zhǎng)是不可能的。此題考查固定句式,sb thinks it +adj+for sb to do sth某人認(rèn)為做某事怎么樣。根據(jù)句意,故選D。
【2】C考查介詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:但是,我們不同意他們的意見,因?yàn)橛兄菊撸戮钩?/span>。此題考查固定短語(yǔ)agree with同意。故選C。
【3】A考查過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:問(wèn)題是我們應(yīng)該叫每個(gè)人知道人口增長(zhǎng)問(wèn)題的嚴(yán)重性。此題考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)句意,故選A。
【4】B考查連詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:如果我們不控制人口增長(zhǎng),許多人將死于饑餓。此題考查連詞,A. If not如果不;B. Unless如果不,除非;C. Until直到;D. If如果。根據(jù)句意,故選B。
【5】A考查介詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:如果我們不控制人口增長(zhǎng),許多人將死于饑餓。此題考查固定短語(yǔ)die of死于,根據(jù)句意,故選A。
【6】B考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:盡管控制人口的增長(zhǎng)的法律已經(jīng)通過(guò),但是在一些地方很少執(zhí)行法律。此題考查動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞,根據(jù)句意。故選B。
【7】B考查副詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:盡管控制人口的增長(zhǎng)的法律已經(jīng)通過(guò),但是在一些地方很少執(zhí)行法律。A. many許多;B. little 很少;C. a lot 非常;D. much很多。根據(jù)句意,故選B。
【8】C考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:我們應(yīng)該叫人們知道帶很多孩子們來(lái)世界上是很愚蠢的。此題考查固定短語(yǔ)make sb do sth叫某人做某事。根據(jù)句意,故選C。
【9】C考查副詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:他們不應(yīng)該再做他們已經(jīng)做了很多年的事情。此題考查固定短語(yǔ)no longer再也不。根據(jù)句意,故選C。
【10】A考查連詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)不會(huì)結(jié)束,直到每個(gè)人都知道了控制人口數(shù)量的重要性并為它做一些事情。此題考查固定短語(yǔ)not…until直到,才。根據(jù)句意,故選A。
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