【題目】 Do you like tea? It is the most 【1】 (受歡迎的)drink in the world and it was invented by accident. Many people believe that tea was first drunk 【2】 (差不多)5,000 years ago. It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong first【3】(發(fā)現(xiàn))tea as a drink. One day Shen Nong was 【4】(煮沸)drinking water over an open fire. Some leaves from a tea【5】(植物)fell into the water and remained there for some time. It produced a nice smell, so he tasted the 【6】(棕色的)water anyway. It was quite 【7】(美味的), and so, one of the world's favorite drinks was invented.
Tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the sixth and 【8】(第七)centuries. In England, tea didn't appear【9】(直到)around 1660, but less than 100 years later, it had become the national drink. The tea trade from China to Western 【10】(國(guó)家)took place in the 19th century. This helped to spread the popularity of tea to more places around the world.
【答案】
【1】popular
【2】nearly
【3】discovered
【4】boiling
【5】plant
【6】brown
【7】delicious
【8】seventh
【9】until
【10】countries
【解析】
文章大意:短文詳細(xì)的介紹了關(guān)于茶的一些事情,包括茶開(kāi)始被飲用的時(shí)間,在史書(shū)中的記載,被傳播到國(guó)外的時(shí)間和發(fā)展情況等。
【1】句意:它是世界上最受歡迎的飲料,是偶然發(fā)明的。
根據(jù)空前the most 以及修飾后面的名詞drink可知,此空是形容詞的最高級(jí),根據(jù)句意和漢語(yǔ)提示可知,故填popular。
【2】句意:很多人認(rèn)為茶是差不多5000年前第一次喝的。
根據(jù)句意和漢語(yǔ)提示可知,此空應(yīng)填副詞nearly。
【3】句意:據(jù)說(shuō),中國(guó)一位名叫神農(nóng)的統(tǒng)治者首先發(fā)現(xiàn)茶是一種飲料。
根據(jù)a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong first可知,此句缺少謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,要用過(guò)去式,根據(jù)句意漢語(yǔ)提示可知,故填discovered。
【4】句意:一天,神農(nóng)正在一個(gè)明火上燒開(kāi)水。
根據(jù)空前was 可知,此句是過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),要用現(xiàn)在分詞,根據(jù)句意和漢語(yǔ)提示可知,故填boiling 。
【5】句意:一些茶樹(shù)的葉子掉進(jìn)水里,在那里停留了一段時(shí)間。
根據(jù)空前a tea 可知,此空應(yīng)填名詞的單數(shù)形式,根據(jù)句意和漢語(yǔ)提示可知,故填plant。
【6】句意:它發(fā)出了一股香味,所以他還是嘗了一口棕色的水。
根據(jù)空前定冠詞the和空后water 可知,此空應(yīng)填形容詞,根據(jù)常識(shí)茶水是棕色的和漢語(yǔ)提示可知,故填brown。
【7】句意:它非常美味,因此,世界上最受歡迎的飲料之一被發(fā)明出來(lái)了。
根據(jù)空前was quite 可知,此空應(yīng)填形容詞作表語(yǔ),根據(jù)句意和漢語(yǔ)提示可知,故填delicious。
【8】句意:茶在六、七世紀(jì)被帶到朝鮮和日本。
根據(jù)空前the sixth and 可知,此空應(yīng)填序數(shù)詞,根據(jù)空格前的sixth和漢語(yǔ)提示可知,故填seventh。
【9】句意:在英國(guó),茶在1660年左右并沒(méi)有出現(xiàn),但不到100年后,它就成為了國(guó)民飲料。
根據(jù)句意可知,此句是not…until…引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,根據(jù)句意和漢語(yǔ)提示可知,故填until。
【10】句意:從中國(guó)到西方國(guó)家的茶葉貿(mào)易發(fā)生在19世紀(jì)。
根據(jù)空前形容詞Western 可知,此空應(yīng)填名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,根據(jù)句意和漢語(yǔ)提示可知,故填countries。
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