【題目】根據(jù)學(xué)過(guò)的課文補(bǔ)全句子

1當(dāng)麥克是一個(gè)孩子時(shí),他對(duì)彈吉他表現(xiàn)出了天賦。

Mike ________ a _______ for playing guitar when he was a child.

2通過(guò)控制自行車的速度,我們可以得到更好的鍛煉。

By________ the __________of the bicycle, we can get more exercise.

3成千上萬(wàn)的歌迷已經(jīng)為他們最喜愛(ài)的歌手投了票。

Thousands of fans ________ _________for their favourite singers.

4那件事標(biāo)志著她成功職業(yè)生涯的開(kāi)始。

That event _________ the beginning of her successful__________

5人們應(yīng)該與自然和諧相處。

People should_______ _______ well with nature.

【答案】

1had gift

2controlling speed

3have voted

4marked career

5get on/along

【解析】

1對(duì)……有天賦have a gift for。根據(jù)“when he was a child當(dāng)麥克是一個(gè)孩子時(shí)”,可知主句需用過(guò)去時(shí),故填(1). had (2). gift。

2控制control;速度speed。by通過(guò),表方式,介詞后接動(dòng)名詞;定冠詞the后接名詞,根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和中英文提示,可知填(1). controlling (2). speed

3投票vote!have done”是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu);thousands of fans(成千上萬(wàn)的歌迷)是復(fù)數(shù)人稱,助動(dòng)詞需用have;根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和中英文提示,可知填(1). have (2). voted。

4標(biāo)志mark;職業(yè)生涯career。successful成功的,形容詞修飾名詞;根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和中英文提示,可知用一般過(guò)去時(shí),故填(1). marked (2). career

5與……和睦相處get along/on (well) with。should應(yīng)該,表建議或義務(wù),情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后接原形動(dòng)詞;根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和中英文提示,可知填(1). get (2). on/along。

完成句子,綜合考查句式結(jié)構(gòu),動(dòng)詞形式、時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài),需要考生結(jié)合句子的主語(yǔ)確定動(dòng)詞形式,根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)的提示確定時(shí)態(tài),根據(jù)主語(yǔ)和動(dòng)詞之間的關(guān)系確定語(yǔ)態(tài)。同時(shí)注意各種從句和固定句式的運(yùn)用。例如最后小題,should應(yīng)該,表建議或義務(wù),情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后接原形動(dòng)詞;與……和睦相處get along/on with,固定短語(yǔ);根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和中英文提示,可知填get; on/along。

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