【題目】用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次。
express, discuss, cancel, buy, pass
【1】The little girl always ____ her sadness by sitting in silence.
【2】Three years ____ since we entered junior school.
【3】The performance ____ if it rains all the time.
【4】I ____ a tie for my father last Father’s Day.
【5】John ____ with his classmates at this time, isn’t he?
【答案】
【1】expresses
【2】has passed
【3】will be cancelled(canceled)
【4】bought
【5】is discussing
【解析】
【1】句意:這小女孩總是通過沉默地坐著來表達她的難過.
根據(jù)句中頻率副詞always判斷句子是一般現(xiàn)在時;主語the little girl是單數(shù), express意為“表達”,其一般現(xiàn)在時、單三形式為規(guī)則變化,在詞尾+es;故填expresses。
【2】句意:自從進入初中以來,已經(jīng)過去三年了。
根據(jù)時間狀語“since we entered junior school.” 判斷句子是現(xiàn)在完成時;“three years”表示一段時間當(dāng)主語,謂語動詞用單數(shù);pass意為“經(jīng)過、過去”,其過去分詞是規(guī)則變化,詞尾+ed;故填has passed。
【3】句意:如果一直下雨的話,表演將被取消。
根據(jù)條件狀語從句“主將從現(xiàn)”的原則,從句“if it rains all the time.” 是一般現(xiàn)在時,推斷主句是一般將來時;主語the performance是動作的承受者(被取消),判斷主句的動詞用一般將來時、被動語態(tài)—— will be +過去分詞;cancel意為“取消”,其過去分詞為規(guī)則變化,詞尾+ed/led;故填will be cancelled(canceled)
【4】句意:上一個父親節(jié),我給我爸爸買了一條領(lǐng)帶。
根據(jù)時間狀語last Father’s Day.判斷句子是一般過去時;空格是句子的謂語,判斷填動詞;buy意為“買”,其一般過去式是不規(guī)則變化bought,故填 bought。
【5】句意:約翰正在和他的同學(xué)們討論問題,不是嗎?
根據(jù)反意疑問句的問句部分isn’t he,助動詞是is,推斷是空格用現(xiàn)在進行時;discuss意為“討論”,其現(xiàn)在分詞在詞尾+ing,主語John是單數(shù),故填is discussing。
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