【題目】按要求進(jìn)行句式轉(zhuǎn)換。
【1】What’s wrong with this computer?(改為同義句)
What’s _________ ________ with this computer?
【2】Her sister is a nurse.(對(duì)畫線部分提問(wèn))
_________ ________ her sister do?
【3】She takes them to a small room.(改為否定句)
She _________ _________them to a small room.
【4】If you don’t know the meaning of a word, you can find it in the dictionary.(改為同義句)
If you don’t know the meaning of a word, you can _______ ___ ________ in the dictionary.
【5】Danny has a bad headache.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)
_______ _________ ________ a bad headache?
【答案】
【1】 the matter
【2】 What does
【3】 doesn’t take
【4】 look it up
【5】 Does Danny have
【解析】
【1】句意:這臺(tái)電腦怎么了?句式“What’s wrong with…?”意為“...怎么了”,同義的句型是“What’s the matter with…?”,該句型中的the不可省略,故填the 和matter。
【2】句意:她的妹妹是一個(gè)護(hù)士。劃線部分是“護(hù)士”,是職業(yè),提問(wèn)職業(yè)用疑問(wèn)詞what,其后加一般疑問(wèn)句,這里考察的提問(wèn)職業(yè)的句型是“what do/does…do?”,主語(yǔ)是her sister,是第三人稱單數(shù)主語(yǔ),借助助動(dòng)詞does,故填 What 和 does。
【3】句意:她把他們帶進(jìn)了一個(gè)小房間。原句中有動(dòng)詞takes,是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),需要借助助動(dòng)詞does來(lái)完成否定句,變否定句在助動(dòng)詞does后加not,原謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞takes變回原形,does not=doesn’t,故填 doesn’t和 take。
【4】句意:如果你不知道一個(gè)單詞的意思,你可以在字典中查到它。這里需要填寫的空格表達(dá)的意思是“查找它”,短語(yǔ)look…up意為“搜索…(在字典中)”,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后用動(dòng)詞原形,故填look it up。
【5】句意:丹尼頭疼很厲害。這句話謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是has,是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)have的三單形式,變一般疑問(wèn)句要借助助動(dòng)詞does,助動(dòng)詞放在句首,原謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞has變成原形have,其他均不變,故填Does Danny have。
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