Question

【題目】 In ancient China，there was a man called Zhou Yong． Before his father died， he left Zhou Yong a great number of gold ingots（元寶）．Zhou hid them in a safe place in his home． One day， Zhou decided to travel far away． He was afraid that someone would steal the gold ingots． But they were too heavy for him to bring along with him．So he put all the ingots into a jar （壇子）and gave it to his friend Wang Wu，telling Wang that the jar was full of fresh red dates （紅棗）．

A year later， one day before Zhou came back，Wang's wife wondered what was in the jar． So she secretly opened it． She was shocked when she saw so many ingots inside． She told Wang about it and they took the ingots out and filled the jar with fresh red dates．

When Wang returned the jar to Zhou， Zhou found the ingots were missing． They argued about it for a while，then they went to see the county magistrate（縣官）．

When the magistrate asked Wang what had happened， he answered， "Zhou said that there were fresh red dates in it when he gave me the jar a year ago．"

The magistrate examined the jar and the fresh red dates in it carefully．Then he said： "Bring the ingots back， Wang Wu!"

Wang still denied （否認(rèn)）having taken them． But after the magistrate explained what he knew，Wang finally admitted （承認(rèn)）that he had taken the ingots．

【1】Zhou Yong got lots of ingots from_______．

A.Wang WuB.his wifeC.his fatherD.the county magistrate

【2】Zhou Yong gave the jar to Wang because_______．

A.someone wanted to steal itB.he couldn't bring it along with him

C.he didn't want it anymoreD.it was full of red dates

【3】Wang's wife was very shocked after seeing_______．

A.so many ingotsB.the red datesC.the county magistrateD.Zhou Yong

【4】From the passage， we know the county magistrate was very_______．

A.carelessB.lazyC.cleverD.brave

【5】How did the county magistrate infer that Wang was lying？_______

A.Wang denied that he had taken the ingots．

B.Wang's wife admitted that she had taken the ingots．

C.The county magistrate saw Wang take away the ingots．

D.The red dates would go bad if they were in the jar for a year．

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】B

【3】A

【4】C

【5】D

【解析】

文章大意：本文講了中國(guó)古代有個(gè)叫周勇的人從父親那里繼承了很多金元寶。有一天，他要遠(yuǎn)行，擔(dān)心金元寶被人家偷走，于是他把裝元寶的壇子交給了朋友王武保管，告訴他里面是紅棗。王武的妻子偷偷打開(kāi)了壇子發(fā)現(xiàn)了金元寶，并告訴了丈夫。他們把壇子里的金元寶拿了出來(lái)，換成了紅棗。等周勇回來(lái)后把裝了紅棗的壇子還給了他。一番爭(zhēng)執(zhí)后，他們一起去找縣官評(píng)理。縣官仔細(xì)檢查了壇子和紅棗后要求王武把金元寶還給周勇。

【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文Before his father died， he left Zhou Yong a great number of gold ingots（元寶）．在他父親去世之前，他留給周勇很多金元寶；可知周勇是從他父親那里得到的金元寶，故答案選C。

【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文they were too heavy for him to bring along with him，它們太重了以至于他不能隨身攜帶著；可知，周勇把罐子給了王武是因?yàn)樗�不能把它帶在身邊，故答案選B。

【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文She was shocked when she saw so many ingots inside．當(dāng)看到里面有許多金元寶的時(shí)候她驚呆了；可知，王武的妻子看到那么多的元寶感到非常震驚，故答案選A。

【4】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文The magistrate examined the jar and the fresh red dates in it carefully．Then he said："Bring the ingots back，Wang Wu!" 這個(gè)縣官仔細(xì)地檢查了這個(gè)壇子和新鮮的紅棗，然后說(shuō)：把金元寶拿出來(lái)，王五。"因此可知這個(gè)縣官非常聰明，故答案選C。

【5】推理判斷題。根據(jù)原文But after the magistrate explained what he knew，但是后來(lái)縣官解釋了他所知道的事情；也就是新鮮的紅棗在罐子里面放一年的話(huà)，是會(huì)壞掉的，而這個(gè)罐子里的紅棗卻是新鮮的；故答案選D。