【題目】Ⅳ.根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容從方框中選擇能填入空白處的最佳選項補全對話,其中有兩項多余。
A: Hi, Jim! 【1】
B: Hi, Mike! I'm reading the novel calledA Dream of Red Mansions.
A:A Dream of Red Mansions? 【2】
B: Yes, it is.
A: 【3】
B:Journey to the West, Romance of theThreeKingdomsandWater Margin.
A: 【4】
B: Yes, I have.
A: 【5】
B:Journey to the West. It's really great.
A. What are you reading?
B. Who wrote these books?
C. Which one do you like best?
D. Have you read all of the three?
E. What are the other three books?
F. You can get these books from the library.
G. It's one of the four great classical novels of Chinese literature (文學(xué)), isn't it?
A. What are you reading?
B. Who wrote these books?
C. Which one do you like best?
D. Have you read all of the three?
E. What are the other three books?
F. You can get these books from the library.
G. It's one of the four great classical novels of Chinese literature (文學(xué)), isn't it?
【答案】
【1】 A
【2】 G
【3】 E
【4】 D
【5】 C
【解析】
文章大意:對話中,Jim告訴Mike自己正在讀四大名著中的《紅樓夢》。Mike還告訴Jim中國的四大古典小說是什么。以及自己最喜歡《西游記》。
【1】由下文的句子I'm reading the novel calledA Dream of Red Mansions.可知,上文問的是Jim正在讀什么。故選A。
【2】由下文的句子答語Yes, it is. 可知,上文是一般疑問句或反義疑問句。根據(jù)所給的選項可知,句子It's one of the four great classical novels of Chinese literature (文學(xué)), isn't it?是反義疑問句,答語用Yes, it is.來回答。句子Have you read all of the three?的答語用助動詞have來回答。故選G。
【3】由下文的句子Journey to the West, Romance of theThreeKingdomsandWater Margin. 《西游記》、《三國演義》和《水滸傳》?芍,這三本書也屬于四大名著。結(jié)合選項可知,句子What are the other three books? 其他三本書是什么?符合。故選E。
【4】由下文的句子答語Yes, I have. 可知,本句話應(yīng)是一般疑問句或反義疑問句。根據(jù)所給的選項可知,句子It's one of the four great classical novels of Chinese literature (文學(xué)), isn't it?是反義疑問句,答語用Yes, it is. 來回答。句子Have you read all of the three?的答語用助動詞have來回答。故選D。
【5】由下文的句子Journey to the West. It's really great. 《西游記》。真的很棒。可知,這是Jim最喜歡讀的書。因此用Which one do you like best?來問。故選C。
補全對話做題技巧。
(1)通覽全文、領(lǐng)會大意、揣摩話題。解題時應(yīng)先跳過空格通覽全文,了解對話大意,根據(jù)對大意的把握,判定語境,揣摩話題。
(2)根據(jù)語境、細讀選項、選擇答案。在把握話題和語境的基礎(chǔ)上,針對對話的每一空白處,細讀所提供的選項,認真分析它們之間的異同,依據(jù)對話有關(guān)情景內(nèi)容,選擇正確的答案。
(3)通盤考慮、前后聯(lián)想、先易后難。要從對話整體理解出發(fā),依照上、下問答的邏輯順序來考慮所選擇的答案,不可不顧前后順序,孤立地就上句就補下句,這樣可能出現(xiàn)所補句子符合上文而不符合下文的情況。要先解決有把握的、容易的,再回頭補選較難的。
(4)通讀對話、義形結(jié)合、驗證答案。將對話補全之后,再將整段對話通讀一遍,逐一驗證答案。所選的答案不僅語義上要符合語境,而且要保證語言正確,做到說話得體。
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