【題目】
Germany(德國)is one of the most beautiful countries in the world It is in the middle of Europe. Poland is on its east. Austria and Switzerland are on its south.
Germany is a great place to go all year round. Most people like to visit it from May to September(the holiday season) when there're lots of sunny days .They can go hiking(徒步旅行), go cycling and go swimming.
Some people like to visit it in other seasons( from March to May and from October to early November). People can also enjoy skiing(滑雪)between November and early March ,because the weather is very cold at that time. The ski areas in the Bavarian alps are the best places to go skiing.
Remember that it may rain in any month, so try to be careful..
【1】__________is on Germany’s east.
A.AustriaB.PolandC.Australia
【2】What will people do most probably(最有可能) if they visit Germany in February?
A.They will go hiking.
B.They will go skiing.
C.They will go swimming.
【3】Where can we find the passage?
A.In a history book.B.In a storybook.C.In a travel guide(指南)
【答案】
【1】B
【2】B
【3】C
【解析】
本文主要講述德國是一個(gè)美麗的國家,很多人喜歡去那里旅行。在短文中,作者對(duì)想要去德國旅行的人們提出了一些很好的建議。
【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第一段“Poland is on its east.”可知,波蘭在它的東邊。故選B。
【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第三段“People can also enjoy skiing(滑雪) between November and early March, because the weather is very cold at that time.”可知,在11月到3月初,人們喜歡去德國滑雪。題干中的2月屬于這個(gè)區(qū)間。故選B。
【3】主旨大意題。In a history book. 在歷史書中;In a storybook.在故事書中;In a travel guide在旅游指南中。這篇短文給我們介紹了德國這個(gè)國家,并對(duì)想要去德國旅游的人提出了一些建議。文章是與旅行有關(guān)的,故在C選項(xiàng)“旅游指南”中能看到這樣的文章。故選C。
這篇短文中介紹了德國這個(gè)國家以及去那里旅行應(yīng)注意的一些問題。文章主題明確,內(nèi)容貼近日常生活,比較容易理解。后面的題目設(shè)置有細(xì)節(jié)理解題和主旨大意題。細(xì)節(jié)題考查學(xué)生們對(duì)文章某處事實(shí)信息的理解,答案?梢灾苯釉谠恼业。做題時(shí),應(yīng)注意根據(jù)題目所問或利用關(guān)鍵詞,定位文章相關(guān)語句作答;主旨大意題則需要注意尋找主題句或依據(jù)全篇文章的內(nèi)容作答。例如第1小題,題目問的是德國東面是什么國家,利用east這一關(guān)鍵詞可以迅速定位到文章第一段第二句話,由此可知答案選B。
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