【題目】閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)內(nèi)容回答所提問題。

UNICEF is the "United Nations Children's Fund". A lot of children suffered during World War Ⅱ. UNICEF was started in 1946 to help those children.

Today UNICEF offers help to children and women in over 190 countries. It helps them get proper food, clean water and health supplies. It also works to provide help in disasters and runs long-term education and child protection programmes.

The World Wide Fund for Nature（WWF） was founded in 1961. It was called the "World Wildlife Fund" in the past. It uses a panda as its logo.

The WWF is an important environmental organization. It aims to build a future where people live in harmony with nature. It works on around 1,300 projects in over 100 countries, and has 5 million supporters.

【1】What does UNICEF mean?

【2】How many countries does UNICEF offer help?

【3】When was the WWF founded?

【4】Why is the WWF an important environmental organization?

【5】Which animal is the logo of the WWF?

【答案】

【1】It means the "United Nations Children's Fund".

【2】Over/More than 190 countries.

【3】In 1961.

【4】Because it aims to build a future where people live in harmony with nature.

【5】A panda.

【解析】

本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。主要介紹了聯(lián)合國兒童基金會和世界自然基金會兩個組織的工作職能和目標(biāo)。

【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題干意為：UNICEF是什么意思？根據(jù)第一個表格第一句“UNICEF is the "United Nations Children's Fund".”可知，UNICEF是聯(lián)合國兒童基金會的縮寫。故填It means the "United Nations Children's Fund".

【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題干意為：UNICEF給多少個國家提供幫助？根據(jù)第一個表格第二段第一句“Today UNICEF offers help to children and women in over 190 countries.”可知，現(xiàn)今聯(lián)合國兒童基金會為190多個國家的兒童和婦女提供幫助。故填Over/More than 190 countries.

【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題干意為：WWF是什么時候成立的？根據(jù)第二個表格第一句“The World Wide Fund for Nature（WWF）was founded in 1961.”可知，世界自然基金會(WWF)成立于1961年。故填In 1961.

【4】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題干意為：為什么世界自然基金會是一個重要的環(huán)境組織？根據(jù)第二個表格第二段第二句“It aims to build a future where people live in harmony with nature.”可知，這個組織的目的是建立一個人與自然和諧共處的未來。故填Because it aims to build a future where people live in harmony with nature.

【5】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題干意為：哪一種動物是世界自然基金會的標(biāo)識？根據(jù)第二個表格的圖片和第一段最后一句“It uses a panda as its logo.”可知，它的標(biāo)志是一只熊貓。故填A panda.

在答題時，要注意以下幾點：

注意在寫句子的時候，確保時態(tài)正確；

②注意首字母大寫以及詞匯的變化形式，如三單形式、過去式、過去分詞、現(xiàn)在分詞等；

③字跡清晰，書寫整齊、規(guī)范。

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