【題目】

1The thief ________ by the police when he was climbing into the house. (catch)

2Not only the railway but also the highways _______________ the two cities. (connect)

3All those who ______________the film are quite touched by the film itself. (watch)

4These years, more and more parents find it more difficult ___________ with their children.(talk)

5A student _____________ into trouble when he is crazy about computer games. (get)

6It is true that some people suggested _______________ old houses to buy new ones.(sell)

7She _______________ down and thought about how to do it. (calm)

8The principal ______________ the introduction to an Australian college at that time. (review)

9Many people don’t know what ways they can think of_____________ (reduce) the pollution.

10People can’t drink the water in the river because it’s badly__________ ( pollute).

【答案】

1was caught

2connect

3have watched

4to talk

5will get

6selling

7calmed

8was reviewing

9to reduce

10polluted

【解析】

1句意:小偷在爬進(jìn)房子時被警察抓住了。根據(jù)“when he was climbing into the house.”判斷,主句的時態(tài)為一般過去時,主語The thiefcatch之間是被動的關(guān)系,故答案為was caught。

2句意:鐵路和公路都連接這兩個城市。陳述客觀事實(shí)用一般現(xiàn)在時,not only …but also…連接兩個主語時,有就近原則,謂語動詞connect與主語the highways保持一致,故答案為connect。

3句意:所有看過這部電影的人都被這部電影深深打動了。先行詞those,who為定語從句的主語,視作復(fù)數(shù)使用,“看過這部電影”要用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)來表達(dá),故答案為have watched。

4句意:近年來,越來越多的家長發(fā)現(xiàn)與孩子交談更加困難。it為形式賓語,動詞不定式是真正的賓語,故答案為to talk。

5句意:當(dāng)一個學(xué)生癡迷于電腦游戲時,他會惹上麻煩。when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句與if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句一樣,有時也遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”的原則,此句的從句是一般現(xiàn)在時,主句要用一般將來時,故答案為will get。

6句意:確實(shí)有一些人建議賣掉舊房的子來買新房子。suggest doing sth.建議做某事,故答案為selling。

7句意:她冷靜下來,考慮該怎么做。并列連詞and連接的前后兩個句子的時態(tài)要保持一致,thoughtthink的過去式,故答案填calm的過去式calmed。

8句意:校長當(dāng)時正在復(fù)議有關(guān)澳大利亞一所大學(xué)的介紹。at that time在那時,用于過去進(jìn)行時態(tài)的句子中,故答案為was reviewing。

9句意:許多人不知道他們能想出什么方法來減少污染。動詞不定式用作定語修飾the ways,故答案為to reduce。

10句意:人們不能喝河里的水,因?yàn)楹铀廴緡?yán)重。根據(jù)句意以及句子結(jié)構(gòu)判斷,此句是一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)的被動語態(tài),缺少過去分詞,故答案為polluted。

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