【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,完成短文
It’s very i【1】for us to learn English well. English is the m【2】 widely used language in the world. It is a【3】used as an international language. It’s s【4】by more than 400 million people as their first language. Many countries use English a【5】a foreign language. English is widely used for international business. Chinese use English as a s【6】language. China’s reform and opening-up policy, China’s entry into WTO and the 2008 Olympic Games encourage more and more Chinese to l【7】English. So we must try our b【8】to learn English w【9】and make a contribution to building our c【10】better.
【答案】
【1】important
【2】most
【3】also
【4】spoken
【5】as
【6】second
【7】learn
【8】best
【9】well
【10】country
【解析】
本文闡述了英語(yǔ)在國(guó)際中的地位和學(xué)好英語(yǔ)的重要性。世界上說(shuō)英語(yǔ)的人數(shù)眾多,許多國(guó)家使用英語(yǔ)為第二語(yǔ)言。中國(guó)的改革開(kāi)放政策、加入世貿(mào)組織及奧運(yùn)會(huì)的舉辦,使越來(lái)越多的人學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。為了國(guó)家的發(fā)展,我們要學(xué)好英語(yǔ)并更好地為國(guó)家做貢獻(xiàn)。
【1】句意:對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)學(xué)好英語(yǔ)很重要。根據(jù)“It’s+adj.+(for sb.) to do sth.”句型可知本空應(yīng)填形容詞。根據(jù)后文English is widely used language in the world. 可知學(xué)英語(yǔ)是重要的,故填important。
【2】句意:英語(yǔ)在世界上使用最為廣泛。本題考查副詞最高級(jí)的用法。根據(jù)句意及上下文的理解可判斷應(yīng)使用副詞最高級(jí)。widely副詞,意為“廣泛地”,變最高級(jí)時(shí)需要其前加most,故本題填most。
【3】句意:它也被作為一種國(guó)際性語(yǔ)言使用。前文闡述英語(yǔ)的重要性以及地位,后文進(jìn)一步闡述英語(yǔ)作為國(guó)際性語(yǔ)言,又因置于be動(dòng)詞后,故填also。
【4】句意:有超過(guò)4億人把它作為第一語(yǔ)言來(lái)講。本題考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)本句be動(dòng)詞形式可判斷為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),其被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)為“be+過(guò)去分詞”,說(shuō)語(yǔ)言應(yīng)使用動(dòng)詞speak,故本題填其過(guò)去分詞形式spoken。
【5】句意:許多國(guó)家把英語(yǔ)作為一門外語(yǔ)來(lái)使用。此處as為介詞,意為“作為”。
【6】句意:中國(guó)人將英語(yǔ)作為第二語(yǔ)言使用。a second language“第二語(yǔ)言”,根據(jù)上下文理解及首字母提示,可知本空填序數(shù)詞second。
【7】句意:中國(guó)的改革開(kāi)放政策、中國(guó)加入世界貿(mào)易組織及中國(guó)2008年舉辦奧運(yùn)會(huì)鼓勵(lì)越來(lái)越多的中國(guó)人學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。encourage sb. to do“鼓勵(lì)某人做某事”, 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境理解及首字母提示,可填learn。
【8】句意:所以我們必須盡我們最大的努力學(xué)好英語(yǔ),為建設(shè)我們的國(guó)家做出更好的貢獻(xiàn)。try one’s best to do意為“盡某人最大的努力做某事”,故填best。
【9】句意:所以我們必須盡我們最大的努力學(xué)好英語(yǔ),為建設(shè)我們的國(guó)家做出更好的貢獻(xiàn)。learn English中的learn為實(shí)義動(dòng)詞,意為“學(xué)習(xí)”,需要由副詞來(lái)修飾,表示學(xué)習(xí)的程度。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境理解及首字母提示可填well,learn English well意為“學(xué)好英語(yǔ)”。
【10】句意:所以我們必須盡我們最大的努力學(xué)好英語(yǔ),為建設(shè)我們的國(guó)家做出更好的貢獻(xiàn)。make a contribution to…“為…做貢獻(xiàn)”,build our country“建設(shè)我們的國(guó)家”,根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,我們學(xué)外語(yǔ)的目的是服務(wù)于社會(huì),貢獻(xiàn)于國(guó)家,根據(jù)首字母故填country。
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