There ________ many changes to Beijing over the past years.

A．a(chǎn)re              B．have             C．has been          D．have been

 

【答案】

D

【解析】

試題分析：There be句型表示“某地(或某時)存在有某人(或某物)，而并非某地(某人、某物或某時)擁有什么東西”，句中有若干個名詞作主語，動詞be常與后面主語中的第一個名詞在數(shù)上一致。have一般表示某人有某物。句意：在過去幾年中，北京發(fā)生了許多變化。結(jié)合語境可知本句描述的是現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)完成的動作，本句主語many changes表達(dá)復(fù)數(shù)含義，故選D。

考點：there be句型的時態(tài)

點評：There be句型表示“某地(或某時)存在有某人(或某物)，而并非某地(某人、某物或某時)擁有什么東西”，其實質(zhì)是倒裝句。其也有時態(tài)變化，要借助于不同的助動詞。但是當(dāng)助動詞是be動詞時，一般可以省略，只用一個be動詞就行。

 

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