【題目】用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,每詞限用一次。

dish lay beside our use

dish lay beside our use

1The little girl is sitting ________ her mother.

2At weekends, I always help wash the ____ and tidy the room.

3We are not supposed to play by ______ near the stream. It’s much too dangerous.

4Mike ______ the table and waited for the family to get together.

5Alipay is one of ______ modern inventions in China.

【答案】

1beside

2dishes

3ourselves

4laid

5the most useful

【解析】

1句意:這個(gè)小女孩坐在她媽媽旁邊。根據(jù)The little girl is sitting ___ her mother.結(jié)合備選詞匯,可知句意為“這個(gè)小女孩坐在她媽媽旁邊”,beside“在旁邊”,介詞,故答案填beside。

2句意:在周末,我總是幫忙洗餐具和打掃房間。根據(jù)前面的wash,結(jié)合備選詞匯,可知這里應(yīng)選擇dish,意思是“在周末,我總是幫忙洗餐具和打掃房間”,dish作“餐具”講時(shí),總是用復(fù)數(shù)形式dishes;故答案填dishes。

3句意:我們不應(yīng)該在河流附近獨(dú)自玩耍,太危險(xiǎn)了。根據(jù)We are not supposed to play by ___ near the stream. It’s much too dangerous.可知,句意為“我們不應(yīng)該在河流附近獨(dú)自玩耍,太危險(xiǎn)了。”by oneself“單獨(dú)地、獨(dú)自地”,這里主語是we,所以反身代詞應(yīng)用“我們自己”ourselves;故答案填ourselves。

4句意:邁克擺放好餐桌,等著全家人聚在一起。根據(jù)后面的waited for the family to get together.可知此處句意為“邁克擺放好餐桌”,結(jié)合備選詞匯可知應(yīng)選擇lay“放置、擺放”;由句中的and可知,這里是連接兩個(gè)并列句,前后句的時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)該保持一致,根據(jù)后面的動(dòng)詞waited可知用了過去式,也就是一般過去時(shí)態(tài),所以此處也應(yīng)該用一般過去時(shí)態(tài),lay應(yīng)該用其過去式laid;故答案填laid。

5句意:支付寶是中國現(xiàn)代最有用的發(fā)明之一。根據(jù)Alipay is one of ___ modern inventions in China.結(jié)合備選詞匯,可推知句意為“支付寶是中國現(xiàn)代最有用的發(fā)明之一。” one of+the+形容詞最高級(jí),表示“最之一”;use動(dòng)詞“使用”,其形容詞形式為useful“有用的、有益的”,其最高級(jí)為most useful;故答案填the most useful。

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