Question

【題目】閱讀短文，然后用短文括號(hào)中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

In today's Internet age, online games can be a change from the pressure(壓力)of school and work. However, they can also cause problems and 【1】(healthy) addictions (上癮) .This is most clearly seen in the example of South Korea. This country has the world's highest percentage of high-speed Internet services. It also has a high number of game 【2】 (play) who are addicted to online games.

In 2004, a young man died after playing online games almost nonstop for 86 hours. A 12-year-old boy stole $16,000 from his father to continue online games which he could not get away from. Such problems are spreading to other parts of Asia as well. In 2009, it 【3】 (report) that about 70 percent of China's 4 billion online game players under 25. And many of these were said to be addicted. Such numbers point toward a 【4】 (growing) problem among Chinese youth.

Dr. Sue-Huei Chen, a psychologist (心理學(xué)家), discovered some signs of at-risk people. Such people often go online to escape from 【5】 (they) problems. And they 【6】(usual) have no friendship or good social skills, They feel the need to spend more and more time online, so they may be absent from school or family. And they become upset if anyone 【7】(try) to limit their online game playing.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】unhealthy

【2】players

【3】was reported

【4】growing

【5】their

【6】usually

【7】tries

【解析】

本文主要講述在線游戲在韓國和中國使青少年著迷，對(duì)他們的身心健康產(chǎn)生了不好的影響。人們玩游戲來逃避問題，他們也時(shí)常沒有友誼或好的社交技能，有的甚至逃學(xué)或逃避家庭。

【1】句意：然而，它們也會(huì)導(dǎo)致問題和不健康的上癮。

根據(jù)“In today's Internet age, online games can be a change from the pressure(壓力)of school and work.” 在當(dāng)今互聯(lián)網(wǎng)時(shí)代，網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲可以改變學(xué)校和工作的壓力。 可知，這些網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲會(huì)導(dǎo)致問題和不健康的上癮。應(yīng)該填healthy的反義詞unhealthy。故答案為：unhealthy。

【2】句意：它還有大量沉迷于網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲的玩家。

根據(jù)“who are addicted to online games.”可知，這是定語從句，因此前面的先行詞應(yīng)該是指人的名詞，play的名詞為player。又因?yàn)槎ㄕZ從句的謂語是are，因此先行詞用復(fù)數(shù)。故答案為：players。

【3】句意：據(jù)報(bào)道，2009年，在中國40億網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲玩家中約有70%的人在25歲以下的。

據(jù)報(bào)道：It is reported that……；在根據(jù)“In 2009”可知，該題應(yīng)該用一般過去時(shí)。故答案為：was reported。

【4】句意：這些數(shù)字表明，中國年輕人的問題越來越嚴(yán)重。

point toward a growing problem：指向一個(gè)日益嚴(yán)重的問題；這里的growing是做形容詞來講的“日益嚴(yán)重的”。故答案為：growing。

【5】句意：這些人經(jīng)常上網(wǎng)以逃避他們的問題。

problems是名詞，前面應(yīng)該用形容詞性的物主代詞。they的形容詞性的物主代詞為their。 故答案為：their。

【6】句意：他們通常沒有友誼也沒有良好的社交能力。

句中的have是動(dòng)詞，因此前面應(yīng)該用副詞來修飾。usual的副詞為usually。 故答案為：usually。

【7】句意：如果有人試圖限制他們玩網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲，他們會(huì)很沮喪。

根據(jù)“they become upset”可知，該句話是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，那么在if引導(dǎo)的條件句中也用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，即：主現(xiàn)從現(xiàn)；本題的主語anyone是單數(shù)，因此謂語用三單形式。 故答案為：tries。