Question

【題目】A Football under the Bench

Kevin and his friend Mike loved to play football and they often met at the old bench after school. They had no money to _____ a real football, but Mike made a ball out of old clothes and plastic (塑料的) tape. It was not beautiful, but it worked well. Although Mike was not a good player, the two fiends still kicked (踢) and ran until the sun turned the sky pale _____.

bench

One afternoon, the home-made ball was running across the grass when someone ____ stopped it. It was Steven, a strong footballer. “Look at you two with your stupid (愚蠢的) ball and ____ trainers,” Steven laughed and said.

trainers

The nest day was Kevin’s birthday, and his uncle bought him a pair of new trainers and a new football.

That afternoon, Steven invited (邀請(qǐng)) Kevin to play football. Kevin did not want Mike to go with them. Mike’s trainers were old and he was bad at playing football. When the game was ____ , Kevin walked past the old bench where Mike was sitting. He walked on and did not look back.

One afternoon as Kevin walked past the old bench, he saw something ____ under it. He looked closer and found that it was the home-made ball. Kevin felt sad. As his sadness turned to anger (憤怒) , he kicked his new football into the ____ . Up it flew, higher and higher, until it was a small dot (點(diǎn)) in the sky. Kevin walked to the bench and ____ the home-made ball.

Holding it in his hands, he sat down on the old bench and waited.

【1】A. offerB. collectC. buyD. borrow

【2】A. blueB. orangeC. whiteD. green

【3】A. suddenlyB. slowlyC. finallyD. carefully

【4】A. newB. oldC. bigD. small

【5】A. onB. offC. overD. down

【6】A. lyingB. jumpingC. sleepingD. shaking

【7】A. riverB. grassC. holeD. air

【8】A. knocked onB. thought ofC. gave upD. picked up

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】B

【3】A

【4】B

【5】C

【6】A

【7】D

【8】D

【解析】

本文介紹了足球愛(ài)好者Kevin和Mike的故事，Kevin和Mike是好朋友，他們經(jīng)常會(huì)一起去踢足球，但他們沒(méi)錢買足球，所以用了一個(gè)自制足球代替，雖然不好看，但還可以用。有一天，足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員Steven看到了他們和他們的自制足球，他取笑了他們。第二天是Kevin的生日，他的叔叔給他買了一雙新球鞋還有一個(gè)足球。Steven也邀請(qǐng)Kevin一起踢足球，但Kevin不想讓Mike去，因?yàn)樗�踢得并不好，球鞋也很舊。那天，Kevin經(jīng)過(guò)他和Mike常常見面的舊長(zhǎng)凳時(shí)，Mike就坐在那里，但他并沒(méi)有看Mike一眼。有一天，Kevin經(jīng)過(guò)那張長(zhǎng)凳，看到凳子下面放了他們的自制足球，他很難過(guò)。當(dāng)他的悲傷變成憤怒時(shí)，他把新足球踢到了空中。于是凱文走到板凳邊，拿起了自制的球。他手里拿著它，坐在舊長(zhǎng)椅上等著。

【1】句意：他們沒(méi)有錢買一個(gè)真正的足球，但邁克用舊衣服和塑料帶做成了一個(gè)球。A. offer提供；B. collect收集；C. buy購(gòu)買；D. borrow借入。由下文的句子but Mike made a ball out of old clothes and plastic (塑料的) tape. 但邁克用舊衣服和塑料帶做成了一個(gè)球。說(shuō)明他們沒(méi)有錢買一個(gè)真正的足球。故選C。

【2】句意：雖然邁克不是一個(gè)好球員，但這兩個(gè)孩子仍然瘋狂的踢球，直到天空變成淡橙色（即黃昏）。A. blue藍(lán)色；B. orange橙色；C. white白色；D. green綠色。兩個(gè)孩子一直踢到黃昏，黃昏即淡橙色；因此語(yǔ)境是：雖然邁克不是一個(gè)好球員，但這兩個(gè)孩子仍然瘋狂的踢球，直到黃昏。故選B。

【3】句意：一天下午，自制的球在草地上跑，突然有人攔住了它。A. suddenly突然；B. slowly慢慢地；C. finally最后；D. carefully小心地。語(yǔ)境是：自制的球在草地上跑，“突然”有人攔住了它。分析四個(gè)選項(xiàng)可知，“suddenly”符合句意。故選A。

【4】句意：看看你們兩個(gè)拿著愚蠢的球和舊的運(yùn)動(dòng)鞋。A. new新的；B. old舊的；C. big大的；D. small小的。由下文的句子The nest day was Kevin’s birthday, and his uncle bought him a pair of new trainers and a new football. 第二天是凱文的生日，他的叔叔給他買了一雙新運(yùn)動(dòng)鞋和一個(gè)新足球。說(shuō)明他們以前穿的鞋是舊的運(yùn)動(dòng)鞋。故選B。

【5】句意：比賽結(jié)束后，凱文走過(guò)邁克坐的舊板凳。A. on在……上； B. off離開；C. over結(jié)束；D. down（從高處）向下。be over“結(jié)束，完了”的意思。上文的句子That afternoon, Steven invited (邀請(qǐng)) Kevin to play football. 那天下午，史蒂文邀請(qǐng)凱文踢足球。那么本句話是指比賽結(jié)束后，因此用be over。故選C。

【6】句意：一天下午，當(dāng)凱文走過(guò)舊板凳時(shí)，他看到下面有什么東西。A. lying躺；B. jumping跳；C. sleeping睡著的；D. shaking震動(dòng)。由下文的句子He looked closer and found that it was the home-made ball. 他仔細(xì)看了看，發(fā)現(xiàn)是自制的球。可知，球是躺在舊板凳下面的。故選A。

【7】句意：當(dāng)他的悲傷變成憤怒時(shí)，他把新足球踢到了空中。A. river河；B. grass草； C. hole洞；D. air天空。根據(jù)下文的句子Up it flew, higher and higher, until it was a small dot (點(diǎn)) in the sky. 它飛得越來(lái)越高，直到天空中出現(xiàn)一個(gè)小點(diǎn)�？芍�，他是把新足球踢到了空中。故選D。

【8】句意：凱文走到板凳邊，拿起了自制的球。A. knocked on敲；B. thought of想到；C. gave up放棄；D. picked up拾起。由下文的句子Holding it in his hands, he sat down on the old bench and waited. 他手里拿著它，坐在舊長(zhǎng)椅上等著�？芍�，凱文走到板凳邊，拾起了自制的球。故選D。

完形填空題與單項(xiàng)選擇題不同，它給出的是一篇意思較為完整的短文。做該題型試題時(shí)，首先應(yīng)跳過(guò)空格通讀全文，以全文為背景，聯(lián)系句子的上下文進(jìn)行推理和判斷，從4個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一項(xiàng)進(jìn)行試填�？忌�可以從詞義用法、固定搭配、邏輯推理和上下文的聯(lián)系等方面去考慮。最后應(yīng)再把全文通覽一遍，細(xì)心檢查所選答案能否使短文上下連貫，前后呼應(yīng)，詞句通順，使短文意思完整。檢查時(shí)還應(yīng)從語(yǔ)法、慣用法、邏輯推理和事情發(fā)生的情節(jié)等方面進(jìn)行考慮，以達(dá)到準(zhǔn)確無(wú)誤之目的。第1小題是考查動(dòng)詞辨析，要結(jié)合上下文做出準(zhǔn)確判斷，句意：他們沒(méi)有錢買一個(gè)真正的足球，但邁克用舊衣服和塑料帶做成了一個(gè)球。A. offer提供；B. collect收集；C. buy購(gòu)買；D. borrow借入。由下文的句子but Mike made a ball out of old clothes and plastic (塑料的) tape. 但邁克用舊衣服和塑料帶做成了一個(gè)球。說(shuō)明他們沒(méi)有錢買一個(gè)真正的足球。故選C。第7小題是考查名詞辨析，要結(jié)合上下文做出準(zhǔn)確判斷。句意：當(dāng)他的悲傷變成憤怒時(shí)，他把新足球踢到了空中。A. river河；B. grass草；C. hole洞；D. air天空。根據(jù)下文的句子Up it flew, higher and higher, until it was a small dot (點(diǎn)) in the sky. 它飛得越來(lái)越高，直到天空中出現(xiàn)一個(gè)小點(diǎn)�？芍�，他是把新足球踢到了空中。故選D。