Question

【題目】

Eric Liddell was known as the flying Scotsman(蘇格蘭人) because he ran so fast. But he is most remembered as a man of honor and bravery.

He was born in 1902 in Tianjin, north China. In Chinese, he was known as Li Airui. Eric lived in China u【1】 the age of five. After that his parents sent him to school in England. In 1920, Eric went to the University of Edinburgh to study science.

Sports played a large p【2】in his life and he became the fastest runner in Scotland. He was chosen to be part of Britain’s 1924 Olympic team. The games were in Paris. The 100-meter race was his b【3】 event, but it was to be held on a Sunday. Eric, a strong Christian (基督徒), refused to run on Sundays because he believed that it should be a day of r【4】as the Bible Teaches(圣經(jīng)教導(dǎo)).

Although many people told him to run the race, he refused. I【5】, he started to train for other distances. At the Olympics he won a bronze medal in the 200-meter race and then a gold medal in the 400-meter race, s【6】a world record.

Though then famous in Scotland, Eric still loved and r【7】 China. He wanted to go back to the country w【8】 he was born. In 1925, he went to China and worked as a middle school teacher in Tianjin. Then he went to Hebei Province to help the poor people there.

After the Japanese invaded(入侵)China, Eric chose to stay. He wanted to help the sick and give hope to the Chinese people. In 1943, the Japanese sent him to a prison camp(集中營(yíng))in Weifang. Even in the camp, he c【9】 to help the old people. He also arranged games for the children, and taught them science.

In 1945, Eric was s【10】 ill. He was given a chance to leave the camp but he refused. He gave this chance to a pregnant woman. This inspiring man died six months before the end of the war. Many people still remember his service to the Chinese people of that area.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】 until

【2】 part

【3】 best

【4】 rest

【5】 Instead

【6】 setting

【7】 remembered

【8】 where

【9】 continued

【10】 seriously

【解析】

本文介紹了伊利克·里達(dá)爾的一生。他是1902年生于天津的蘇格蘭人，他多次在跑步比賽獲得獎(jiǎng)牌。1925年他來到中國(guó)在天津一所中學(xué)當(dāng)教師，然后去河北省幫助那兒的窮人。日本入侵中國(guó)后，他選擇了留下來幫助病人和給中國(guó)人民以希望。1943年，他被日本人關(guān)進(jìn)了濰坊集中營(yíng)，在獄中他繼續(xù)幫助老人并和孩子們做游戲，教他們科學(xué)。1945年，他生病后獲得離開集中營(yíng)的機(jī)會(huì)，但是他把這個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)讓給了一名孕婦，而他在抗日戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)結(jié)束前六個(gè)月時(shí)去世了。但是人們卻記住了他的奉獻(xiàn)精神和勇敢的心。

【1】句意：埃里克在中國(guó)住到五歲。根據(jù)下文After that his parents sent him to school in England. In 1920, Eric went to the University of Edinburgh to study science.可知這里是直到五歲才離開中國(guó)。故填until。

【2】句意：體育運(yùn)動(dòng)在他的生活中發(fā)揮了很大作用，他成為蘇格蘭跑得最快的運(yùn)動(dòng)員。短語play a part in…表示在……中發(fā)揮作用。根據(jù)題意，故填part。

【3】句意：100米賽跑是他最好的項(xiàng)目，但將在星期天舉行。這里是說最好的項(xiàng)目，best表示最好的。根據(jù)句意，故填best。

【4】句意：因?yàn)樗�相信這應(yīng)該是圣經(jīng)所教導(dǎo)的休息日。a day of rest表示休息日。根據(jù)句意，故填rest。

【5】句意：雖然許多人告訴他要參加比賽，但他拒絕了。相反，他開始進(jìn)行其他距離的訓(xùn)練。Instead表示代替，而不是。根據(jù)句意，故填Instead。

【6】句意：在奧運(yùn)會(huì)上，他在200米比賽中獲得銅牌，然后在400米比賽中獲得金牌，創(chuàng)造了世界紀(jì)錄。短語set _a world record.表示創(chuàng)造了世界紀(jì)錄。根據(jù)句意，故填setting。

【7】句意：盡管埃里克當(dāng)時(shí)在蘇格蘭很有名，但他仍然熱愛和懷念中國(guó)。remember的意思是“記住”。And連接并列成，這里用一般過去式，根據(jù)句意，故填remembered。

【8】句意：他想回到他出生的國(guó)家。這里是定語從句，先行詞是the country，這里是where引導(dǎo)，在這里做地點(diǎn)狀語。根據(jù)題意，故填where。

【9】句意：即使在營(yíng)地里，他也繼續(xù)幫助老人。短語continue to do sth.表示繼續(xù)做某事；這里用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)句意，故填continued。

【10】句意：1945年，埃里克病得很重。他有機(jī)會(huì)離開營(yíng)地，但他拒絕了。他給了一個(gè)孕婦這個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)。這里是副詞修飾形容詞，seriously的意思是“嚴(yán)重地”，根據(jù)句意，故填seriously。